新旧地方志郑成功长泰战事书写考辨  

Research on Writing of Zheng Chenggong’s Changtai War in the Old and New Local Chronicles

作　　者：刘涛 Liu Tao

机构地区：[1]肇庆学院肇庆经济社会与历史文化研究院,广东肇庆526061

出　　处：《上海地方志》2023年第3期31-38,94,共9页Shanghai Chronicles

摘　　要：郑成功1652年长泰战事的地方志书写,通过还原其文本的书写过程,分析其成因与目的。针对旧志书写,再现其文本生成与演变的历史情境,分析其书写原因。针对首轮修志书写,考证其史料来源,考辨其史料取舍内容。从中发现,旧志书写虽出自当事人口述史料,却出现隐瞒历史真相与丑化历史人物的问题,揭示其选择性失忆处理内容及原因;新志书写虽参考其他文献,纠正部分史实,仍存在错漏问题。据此提出应重点进行文本分析的建议。This paper analyzes the cause and purpose of writing Zheng Chenggong’s Changtai War in 1652 into the lo⁃cal chronicles by uncovering the writing process.This paper reveals the historical context in which the text about this war was written and evolved in the old local chronicles,to analyze the reasons behind it.Sources of historical materials in the first round of writing were verified to identify what materials were selected or rejected.It was found that although the old chronicles were written based on the oral historical materials of the parties,some of the historical truth was still concealed and some historical figures were vilified in the text.This paper uncovers the hidden truth and analyzes the reasons why this happened.As for the relevant text in the new local chronicles,other documents were referred to correct some historical facts,but there are still errors and omissions.Therefore,this paper suggests focusing on text analysis.

关 键 词：郑成功 长泰 战事 地方志 文本分析 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]