唐诗方位短语及其语法功能  

A Study on the Locative Phrases and Their Grammatical Functions in Tang Poetry

作　　者：陈春雷 Chen Chunlei(Department of Literature and Media,Chizhou University,Chizhou 247000,China)

机构地区：[1]池州学院文学与传媒学院,安徽池州247000

出　　处：《现代语文》2023年第10期41-46,共6页Modern Chinese

基　　金：安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重大项目“唐诗方位词研究”(SK2019ZD58)。

摘　　要：唐诗中有丰富的方位短语,不仅数量众多,类型丰富,而且可以充当主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、中心语等多种句法成分。从语法功能来看,唐诗方位短语具有如下特点:一是作句法成分的能力很全面;二是常与介词搭配作多种句法成分;三是往往以复合形式充当句法成分。对唐诗方位短语及其语法功能进行分析,有助于唐诗空间方位表达系统的深入研讨。There are abundant locative phrases in Tang poetry,which not only have a large number and diverse types,but also can serve as various syntactic components,such as subject,predicate,object,attribute,adverbial,complement,and head.From the perspective of grammatical function,the locative phrases in Tang poetry have the following characteristics:First,they can do all syntactic components;Second,they are often paired with prepositions to serve as various syntactic components;Third,they often combine to serve as various syntactic components.Analyzing the locative phrases and their grammatical functions in Tang poetry helps to delve into the spatial locative expression system of Tang poetry.

关 键 词：唐诗 方位短语 语法功能 句法成分 空间方位系统 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学] K242[历史地理—历史学] H141[历史地理—中国史]