内科胸腔镜检查在老年不明原因胸腔积液患者中的应用进展研究  

Advances in application of medical thoracoscopy in elderly patients with unexplained pleural effusion

作　　者：张雯月 邱星 ZHANG Wen-yue;QIU Xing(Respiratory Department,Yong'an Municipal Hospital,Sanming 366000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省三明永安市立医院呼吸内科,366000

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2023年第21期165-167,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：胸腔积液在临床中属于较为常见的疾病,也属于老年人较多发的疾病,虽然对于该疾病发病的原因、诊断以及治疗的手段较多,但是现今临床上辅助用于该疾病的诊断与治疗的手段尚不成熟。近年来随着内科胸腔镜技术的不断发展与进步,胸腔镜已经逐渐变成诊治胸肺部疾病较为重要的方式,特别是针对胸膜相关疾病(如平常的手段无法检测出的恶性、结核性胸腔积液以及胸膜间皮瘤等)的检查、诊断以及对应的辅助治疗等。本研究主要是对内科胸腔镜近年来在胸腔积液中的应用和发展进行综述。Pleural effusion is a relatively common disease in clinical practice,and it is also a disease frequently occurring in the elderly.Although there are many methods for the cause,diagnosis and treatment of this disease,the means to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease in clinical practice are not yet mature.In recent years,with the continuous development and progress of medical thoracoscopy,it has gradually become a more important way to examine chest and lung diseases,especially for the examination,diagnosis and corresponding auxiliary treatment of pleural related diseases(such as malignant,tuberculous pleural effusion,pleural mesothelioma,etc.that cannot be detected by ordinary means).This study mainly reviewed the application and development of medical thoracoscopy in pleural effusion in recent years.

关 键 词：胸腔积液 不明原因 内科 胸腔镜 老年 

分 类 号：R561.3[医药卫生—呼吸系统]