基于真实世界数据老年常见病多重用药风险数据管理平台设计与实施  

Design and implementation of polypharmacy risk data management platform for common diseases of the elderly based on real world data

作　　者：刘红亮 王青[2] 侯永芳 LIU Hongliang;WANG Qing;HOU Yongfang(Center for Drug Reevaluation,NMPA/NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Pharmacovigilance,Beijing 100076,China;Research Center for Pharmacovigilance IT and Data Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]国家药品监督管理局药品评价中心,国家药品监督管理局药物警戒研究与评价重点实验室,北京100076 [2]清华大学药物警戒信息技术与数据科学创新中心,北京100084

出　　处：《中国药物警戒》2023年第10期1095-1098,共4页Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2020YFC2005501)。

摘　　要：目的基于真实世界数据,设计并实施老年常见病多重用药风险数据管理平台,为开展全国老年常见病多重用药风险监测与管控工作提供系统性的支持和参考。方法以构建回顾性数据库、前瞻性数据库管理平台的思路,基于面向医疗机构的老年常见病多重用药风险监测数据标准,研发建立分布式数据管理平台。结果和结论该平台部署在相关医疗机构或者区域性医疗信息化平台上,可实现数据提供伙伴的数据汇集、数据抽提和转换、数据查询、分析、统计等功能,作为基础性分析环境接收老年常见病多重用药任务的分析程序,可在本地完成单中心的老年常见病多重用药分析任务,并提供分析结构的查询、递交功能,为老年常见病多重用药任务提供基础数据分析环境。Objective To design and implement a database management platform for polypharmacy risk in common geriatric diseases based on real-world data,and to provide systematic support and reference for the risk monitoring and control of multiple drug use for common elderly diseases in China.Methods Based on the monitoring data standard of polypharmacy risk for common elderly diseases for medical institutions,a distributed data management platform was developed and established with the idea of building retrospective database and prospective database management platform.Results and Conclusion It is deployed in relevant medical institutions or regional medical information platforms to achieve data collection,data extraction and transformation,data query,analysis,statistics and other functions of data providing partners as a basic analysis environment.And it receives the analysis program of polypharmacy use for common diseases of the elderly,completes the polypharmacy analysis task of common diseases of the elderly in a single center in the local,and provides the query and submission function of the analysis structure.Through the construction of the data management platform,it could provide a basic data analysis environment for polypharmacy tasks for common geriatric diseases.

关 键 词：老年 常见病 多重用药 数据管理 平台 

分 类 号：R954[医药卫生—药学]