豫赣湘皖承接产业转移与创新产出的空间变系数计量分析  

Analysis of Spatial Variation Coefficient Measurement of Industrial Transfer Undertaken and Innovation Output in Henan-Anhui-Hunan-Jiangxi Region

作　　者：张建伟[1] 王艳华[2] 翟蕴芝 王钰贺 赵建吉[2] 孙欣宇 刘洪妍 ZHANG Jian-wei;WANG Yan-hua;ZHAI Yun-zhi;WANG Yu-he;ZHAO Jian-ji;SUN Xin-yu;LIU Hong-yan(School of Resources,Environment and Tourism,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455000,China;Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development&Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区：[1]安阳师范学院资源环境与旅游学院,安阳455000 [2]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心/黄河文明协同创新中心,开封475001

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》2023年第5期100-107,共8页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41501136);河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划项目(2020GGJS187);河南省高等教育研究资助项目(2021SXHLX077);河南省高等学校重点科研计划项目(23A170010);河南省自然科学基金资助项目(202300410027);安阳师范学院大学生创新基金项目(202310479037)。

摘　　要：豫皖湘赣4省是新一轮产业转移的重要承接地。利用空间自相关和地理加权回归模型对2010—2020年豫赣湘皖承接产业转移与创新产出时空格局特征以及产业转移对创新产出作用强度的差异进行研究。研究发现:(1)豫湘赣皖承接产业转移与创新产出在2010—2020年虽增长迅猛,但其区域差异变化不大;(2)豫湘赣皖承接产业转移与创新产出较高的地区集中在省会及周边地市,二者在空间上有一定的自相关性;(3)从OLS模型上看,对创新产出影响依次为工资动力、产业转移、外向与经济发展动力和创新环境动力;(4)产业转移的影响强度大致自西向东呈递减态势;创新环境动力的影响强度在西南部较高,豫湘赣皖北部较低,自南向北逐渐递减;外向与经济发展动力对安徽省部分地市创新产出的作用较大,对河南省与湖南省部分地市影响相对较小,自东向西逐渐递减;工资动力的影响强度由东北向西南逐渐递减。A new round of industrial transfer mainly occurred in Henan-Anhui-Hunan-Jiangxi Region.The paper makes a research on the spatial and temporal patterns of industrial transfer undertaken and innovation output,and the difference in intensity between industrial transfer and innovation output from 2010 to 2020 in Henan-Anhui-Hunan-Jiangxi Region by the methods of spatial autocorrelation and geographical weighted regression model.The results are as follows.(1)From 2010 to 2020,there is a rapid growth of the industrial transfer and innovation output in Hunan-Anhui-Henan-Jiangxi region,but its regional difference didn’t change much.(2)The higher areas with industrial transfer and innovation output in Henan-Anhui-Hunan-Jiangxi Region are concentrated in provincial capitals and surrounding cities,and there is a certain autocorrelation between them in space.(3)From the OLS model,the impact on innovation output is driven by wages motivation,industrial transfer,extroversion and economic growth motivation and innovative of environmental forces.(4)The influence intensity of industrial transfer generally decreases from west to east;the influence intensity of innovative environmental dynamics is higher in the southwest,lower in Henan-Anhui-Hunan-Jiangxi Region,gradually decreasing from south to north;the power of extroversion and economic development motivation plays a greater role in the innovation output of some cities in Anhui province,but has a relatively small impact on some cities in Henan province and Hunan province,gradually decreasing from east to west,the influence strength of wage motivation is decreasing from northeast to southwest.

关 键 词：产业转移 创新产出 地理加权回归模型 空间计量 豫皖湘赣 

分 类 号：K902[历史地理—人文地理学]