从丝绸之路上的文明交往观察东方社会的变迁——日本学者研究带来的启示  

Observing the Evolution of Oriental Society from Civilization Exchanges on the Silk Road-Inspiration from Japanese Scholars’Research

作　　者：陈奉林[1] CHEN Fenglin

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第6期17-27,共11页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：日本学者对丝绸之路有深入细致的研究,取得了令人瞩目的成就。不仅研究丝绸之路上商品交流的数量、种类,港口城市与海关管理,物种引进与人员往来情况,也着力探讨东西方交往中社会发生的变迁,以发展的观点看待这些问题,做出许多有益的解释;他们对横亘于东方历史若干世纪的丝绸之路有特殊的理解,探讨其功能与意义,许多观点值得重视和进一步挖掘。特别是取东西文明而融贯之的观点,丝绸之路是欧亚大陆的大动脉,世界历史的主轴,以及世界主要文化桥梁的观点,等等,至今仍有积极意义与价值。Japanese scholars have conducted in-depth and detailed research on the Silk Road with outstanding achieve⁃ments.Japanese scholars have not only studied the quantity and categories of commodities exchanged on the Silk Road,port cit⁃ies and customs administration,the introduction of species and the movement of people,but have also explored the changes that occurred in society during the interaction between the East and the West,and have made a number of useful interpretations from a developmental point of view.They have a special understanding of the Silk Road,which stretched across a number of centuries of Eastern history,and explore its function and significance,with many ideas worthy of attention and further excavation.In particu⁃lar,the idea of integrating Eastern and Western civilizations,the idea that the Silk Road is the main artery of the Eurasian conti⁃nent,the main axis of world history,and the main cultural bridge of the world,still have positive significance and value today.

关 键 词：丝绸之路 文明交往 东方社会 社会变迁 

分 类 号：K313[历史地理—历史学]