论朱英诞诗歌之谐  

Unveiling the Essence of Xie in Zhu Yingdan’s Poetry

作　　者：王泽龙[1] 温琳舒 WANG Zelong;WEN Linshu(School of Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期74-82,共9页Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目:新诗传播接受文献集成、研究与数据库建设(1917-1949)(16ZDA240)。

摘　　要：“谐”是中国传统文学中重要的审美范畴,亦是朱英诞诗歌创作的重要特征。朱英诞诗歌之谐主要体现在诗歌风格、思想旨趣、艺术表现三方面。基于朱英诞的谐诗观念与诗学实践,可将其诗歌之谐划分为“悲谐”“喜谐”“智谐”三种风格:“喜剧的诙谐”以天真愉悦人,“悲剧的诙谐”以豁达感动人,“智性的诙谐”以思理启发人。与三种诗风相映衬,朱诗之谐主要指向赤子的真淳童趣,隐者的闲散逸趣,智者的玄思理趣三种思想旨趣;在艺术表现上,朱诗以独特的诗思方式,谐味的诗歌语言以及智性诙谐的对话,给人带来一种会心会意的灵性之笑。Xie holds significant prominence in traditional Chinese literature as an aesthetic concept and stands as a vital characteristic of Zhu Yingdan’s poetry.The essence of Xie in Zhu Yingdan’s poetry can be observed in three aspects:poetic style,thematic concerns,and artistic expression.Based on Zhu Yingdan’s poetic concept and literary practice of Xie,his poetry can be categorized into three styles of Xie:tragic Xie,humorous Xie and intellectual Xie.The humorous Xie style brings forth innocent delight,while the tragic Xie style conveys a sense of broad-mindedness and emotional impact.The intellectual Xie style inspires contemplation and introspection.These styles of Xie complement three thematic concerns:the genuine innocence and simplicity of children,the leisurely tranquility of recluses,and the profound reflections of intellectuals.In terms of artistic expressions,Zhu Yingdan’s poetry adopts a distinct poetic thinking approach,a language imbued with harmonious tones,and intellectual wit in dialogues,evoking a sense of spiritual laughter that resonates with readers.

关 键 词：朱英诞 诗歌 智性诙谐 闲散逸趣 玄思理趣 

分 类 号：I207.25[文学—中国文学]