山东淄博窑佛教相关瓷器研究  

Research on Buddhist Related Porcelain of Zibo Kiln in Shandong

作　　者：王倩 WANG Qian(School of Fine Arts,Anhui Art Institute,Hefei 230033,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽艺术学院美术学院,安徽合肥230033

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期51-57,共7页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学重点项目(AHSKZ2021D13):唐宋时期皖北瓷窑遗址及相关瓷业遗存研究;国家社会科学一般项目(22BKG026):安徽淮南寿州窑址发掘资料整理与研究。

摘　　要：山东淄博窑是中国陶瓷史上一处重要的瓷窑业中心,创烧于北朝时期,历经隋唐时期的发展,在宋金时期达到繁荣,明清时期逐渐衰落。由于受到社会佛教文化的影响,淄博窑产品中有一类和佛教相关的产品,主要用于佛教建造过程中的琉璃建筑构件、供奉的佛造像、寺庙中的佛教用瓷和信奉者居家崇佛礼器。北齐和金元时期是佛教文化盛行的两个时期,僧众和信佛的民众也比较多,尤其是金元时期,信佛更加世俗化和平民化。淄博窑两次成规模地的生产佛教相关器物,产品类型主要是青釉莲花尊、三彩胡人狮子型炉及僧補像等。Zibo Kiln in Shandong Province is an important kiln industry center in the history of Chinese ceramics.It was founded in the Northern Dynasty,experienced the development of the Sui and Tang dynasties,reached prosperity in the Song and Jin dynasties,and gradually declined in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Due to the influence of social Buddhist culture,Zibo Kiln products have a class of products related to Buddhism,mainly used in the Buddhist construction process of glass building components,Buddha statues,Buddhist porcelain in temples and believers'home Buddha worship ritual.The Northern Qi and Jinyuan periods were two periods in which Buddhist culture prevailed,and there were more monks and people who believed in Buddhism.Especially in Jinyuan period,the belief in Buddhism was more secular and common.Zibo Kiln twice into the scale of production of Buddhist-related artifacts,the main product types are blue glaze lotus statue,three-color Hu lion type furnace and monk statues.

关 键 词：淄博窑 佛教 莲花炉 金元 

分 类 号：K875[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]