数字化背景下科创产业要素市场化配置的水平测度与动态演进  

Measurement and Dynamic Evolution of Factor Marketization Allocation of Science and Innovation Industry in the Digital Background

作　　者：耿成轩[1] 魏佳慧 GENG Chengxuan;WEI Jiahui(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京211106

出　　处：《浙江工商大学学报》2023年第5期113-127,共15页Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“数字经济背景下科创产业要素市场化配置的驱动机制与提升路径研究”(22BJL140)。

摘　　要：基于数字经济对科创产业要素市场化配置的渗透驱动,将数字赋能融入科创产业要素市场化配置评价指标体系具有重要意义。文章测算了2011—2020年各省、市科创产业要素市场化配置水平,并对科创产业要素市场化配置水平的动态演进过程进行分析。研究结果显示:科创产业要素市场化配置水平整体不高,但处于逐年缓慢上升的状态;科创产业在三大经济区域的测度指数呈现“东部—中部—西部”逐级递减的变化趋势;我国科创产业要素市场化配置水平呈现出较为明显的空间差异和分散特征;各省、市科创产业要素市场化配置水平的类型具有较强的稳定性,但在不同的区域背景下,类型转移的概率有较大差异。文章为识别科创产业发展阶段,突破发展瓶颈,提供了经验证据和实务指南。Based on the penetration drive of digital economy to factor marketization allocation in science and innovation industry,digital empowerment is of great significance to integrate the evaluation index system of factor marketization allocation in science and innovation industry.This paper measures the factor marketization allocation of science and innovation industry in each Chinese province from 2011 to 2020,and analyzes its dynamic evolution process.The outcome shows that the overall level of the index is not high,though it is in slow growth year by year.The index demonstrates a decreasee from the Eastern to the Middle,and to the Western economic regions.Moreover,there are obvious spatial differences and decentralized characteristics in the allocation.The typology of the index in each province is relatively stable;however,there are still significant differences in the probability of type shifts in different contexts.This paper provides empirical evidence and practical guidelines for identifying the development stages of science and technology innovation industry and breaking through the development bottlenecks.

关 键 词：数字经济 科创产业 要素市场化配置 “纵横向”拉开档次法 演进趋势 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]