肿瘤科护士角色清晰度对体面劳动感的影响研究  

A study on the impact of role clarity on the sense of decent work among oncology nurses

作　　者：薛亚玲[1] 聂婷瑶 张萍 王雅琼 Xue Yaling;Nie Tingyao;Zhang Ping;Wang Yaqiong(Gastrointestinal Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院胃肠甲状腺血管外科 [2]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院老年病科,湖南长沙410007 [3]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院血液肿瘤科,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第22期73-76,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：湖南卫生健康委2023年度科研课题(D202314058411)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨肿瘤科护士角色清晰度对体面劳动感的影响,为采取针对性措施提高护士体面劳动感提供参考。方法 采用一般资料问卷、角色清晰度量表、体面劳动感知量表对湖南省5所三级医院336名肿瘤科护士进行调查。结果 肿瘤科护士角色清晰度得分(30.50±5.16)分、体面劳动感得分(47.98±6.09)分。角色清晰度与体面劳动感呈正相关(r=0.257,P<0.05),分层回归分析显示,是否接受过灵性教育培训、月收入、角色清晰度是肿瘤科护士体面劳动感的影响因素(均P<0.05),其中角色清晰度可独立解释5.4%体面劳动感的变异。结论 肿瘤科护士体面劳动感处于中等水平。管理者应及时引导护士,形成对自身角色的正确认知,提高其体面劳动感。Objective To explore the influence of role clarity of oncology nurses on their sense of decent work,and to provide reference for taking targeted measures to improve oncology nurses′sense of decent work.Methods A total of 336 oncology nurses from five 3A hospitals in Hunan Province were investigated by the general information questionnaire,the Role Clarity Scale and the Decent Work Perception Scale.Results The nurses in oncology department scored(30.50±5.16)points in role clarity and(47.98±6.09)points in sense of decent work.There was a positive correlation between role clarity and sense of decent work(r=0.257,P<0.05).Hierarchical regression analysis showed that spiritual education and training,monthly income and role clarity were factors influencing sense of decent work of oncology nurses(all P<0.05),among which role clarity could independently explained 5.4%variation of sense of decent work.Conclusion The sense of decent work of nurses in oncology department is at the middle level.Managers should guide nurses in time to form a correct understanding of their roles and improve their sense of decent work.

关 键 词：肿瘤科护士 角色清晰度 体面劳动感 职业规划 灵性教育 护理管理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] C931.3[医药卫生—临床医学]