唐至宋初定难军墓志铭研究述评  

A Review of Studies on the Epitaphs of Dingnan Army from the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty

作　　者：王思贤 Wang Sixian

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史地理研究中心

出　　处：《西夏研究》2023年第4期117-121,共5页Xixia Research

摘　　要：陆续出土的唐至宋初定难军墓志铭引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。国内研究始于上世纪末,并逐渐形成了三个主要研究方向:文献整理和历史考证、文本体式和书写研究、社会文化和思想探讨。历史考证出现最早,且贯穿墓志研究始终,包含了定难军政权、党项族属和民族关系三个热门话题;在文本书写和体式研究方面,大多学者关注于墓志文体、程式化书写和撰者、书者、刻者及其家族研究;社会文化和思想探讨以前二者的推进为基础,故而出现最晚。对于定难军政权系统而全面的复原工作需要学界各领域的共同努力,这不仅要求拓宽学科知识背景,增进多学科、多领域间的融合,也要求研究成果的社会化和大宗石刻资料数据库的完善。With excavation in succession of epitaphs from Tang to Song dynasty,the extensive and cor-relational studies has already begun and obtained plenteous achievements.The research achievements abroad are only found in Japan.While in China,it gradually formed three main research directions from the end of the last century,including Literature organization and historical research,discussion on text style and writ-ing and exploration of social culture and ideology.Historical textual research emerged the earliest and runs throughout the study of epitaph,which has divided into three hot topics named regime of Dingnan Army,clan of Tangut and ethnic relations.Most scholars specializing in text style and writing pay more attention to the style and stylized writing of these epitaphs and writer,scribe and engraver,as well as their family.Based on the promotion of the two before,the exploration of social culture and ideology appeared the latest.The systematic and comprehensive restoration work of the regime of Dingnan Army builds on joint efforts from various fields in the academic community.It not only requires broadening the academic knowledge background,enhancing the integration of multiple disciplines and fields,but also requires the socialization of research results and the improvement of large stone carving databases.

关 键 词：定难军 墓志铭 书写 党项 

分 类 号：K877.45[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K242[历史地理—历史学] K244