晚清新小说的伦理叙事与观念转型  

The Ethical Narration and Conceptual Transformation on the New Fiction of the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：赵华[1] ZHAO Hua(College of Literature,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学文学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2023年第6期147-160,共14页Qilu Journal

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究项目“张炜小说与儒家文化精神”(21CZWJ04)。

摘　　要：晚清新小说关注现实社会问题,反映民众的思想和精神,不仅批判君主专制体制的弊端和戕害个体独立人格的礼教伦理,还实现了从忠君到爱国的思想转向和从臣民到国民的身份转变,具有强烈的时代色彩,表现出救亡图存的政治诉求。晚清新小说君臣伦理叙事和伦理变革思潮交汇互动,在推动中国社会从传统向现代的转型中发挥了重要作用。The new novels of the Late Qing Dynasty paid attention to the real social problems and reflected the thoughts and spirits of the people.They not only criticized the drawbacks of the absolute monarchy system and the moral ethics that harmed the independent personality of individuals,but also realized the ideological shift from loyalty to patriotism and the identity change from subjects to citizens,which had a strong color of the times and showed the political appeal of saving the nation and survival.The ethical narration of the monarch and ministers in new novels of the Late Qing Dynasty interacted with the ideological trend of ethical change,which played an important role in promoting the transformation of Chinese society from traditional to modern.

关 键 词：晚清新小说 伦理叙事 君为臣纲 忠君 爱国 臣民 国民 

分 类 号：I206.5[文学—中国文学]