西宁市城市绿道植物景观特色研究及优化分析  

Study and Optimization Analysis on Plant Landscape Characteristics of Urban Greenway in Xining

作　　者：付艺敏 李晓璐 董丽[1] FU Yi-min;LI Xiao-lu;DONG Li(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第23期93-97,109,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：随着城市经济社会的发展,城市绿色空间从以往的点、线模式到现在的网络模式,城市绿道的建设成为串联各要素极具重要性的一环。选择西宁市绿道系统中完整度最高的湟水河滨水绿道植物景观为对象,在查阅及搜集资料的基础上,进行实地调查研究。从物种构成特征、植物景观结构等方面全面分析。结果表明:共调查到植物111种(含变种及品种),隶属40科、83属。在植物种类上大量应用了具有地域特色的高原植物种类,季相特征明显,较能体现当地植物风貌;除此之外探讨了不同分段的景观的营建特征,归纳了典型的植物景观结构模式。在此基础上,深入探讨了西宁市绿道景观存在的不足之处,由此提出优化建议以及措施,从而为今后西宁市绿道系统的建设与完善提供部分参考依据。With the development of urban economy of society,urban green space has change to the current network model,and the construction of urban greenway has become as very important link connecting elements.The plant landscape of Huangshui riverside greenway with the highest integrity in the greenway system of Xining City was selected as the object.On the basis of consulting and collecting data,field investigation was carried out.A comprehensive analysis was conducted from aspects of species composition characteristics,plant landscape structure and so on.The results showed that the number of plant species in the research area was 111,belonging to 40 families and 83 genera.In terms of plant species,a large number of plateau plant types with regional characteristics are applied,and the characteristics of the seasonal phase are obvious,which reflects the local plant style;the plant community structure is simple,and the configuration pattern of trees and grass is commonly used.Finally,the paper deeply explores the disadvantages of greenway landscape in Xining City,and puts forward optimized suggestions and measures to provide some reference basis for the construction and improvement of the Xining greenway system in the future.

关 键 词：绿道 滨水植物景观 植物景观 西宁 

分 类 号：S731.8[农业科学—林学]