储能型虚拟电厂参与国外电力市场的报价收益方式及对中国的启示思考  

Quotation income method of energy storage virtual power plant participating in foreign power market and its enlightenment to China

作　　者：楼家树 李继红 薛必克 王蓓蓓[1] LOU Jiashu;LI Jihong;XUE Bike;WANG Beibei(School of Electrical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China;State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310007,China;Nanjing Branch of China Electric Power Research Institute,Nanjing 210008,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学电气工程学院,江苏南京210096 [2]国网浙江省电力有限公司,浙江杭州310007 [3]中国电力科学研究院南京分院,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《供用电》2023年第12期7-15,31,共10页Distribution & Utilization

基　　金：国家电网有限公司科技项目(5108-202219049A-1-1-ZN)。

摘　　要：在能源转型的大环境下,为面对新能源带来的各种挑战,储能型虚拟电厂被认为是应对新能源带来挑战的重要手段之一。作为储能产业链龙头国家,中国积极探索储能产品市场化推广渠道。为解决当前储能收益不足的困境,梳理了较为典型的国外市场中储能参与市场方式及策略,包括主能量市场、辅助服务市场和容量市场等多个方面,给出了具备可实施性的市场组织方式,并结合中国国情和电力工业市场化推进力度,为我国未来储能型虚拟电厂参与电力批发市场提出建议。Based on the general environment of energy transformation,facing various challenges brought by new energy,energy storage virtual power plant is considered to be one of the important means to solve the challenges brought by new energy.As a leading country in the energy storage industry chain,China is actively exploring channels for market promotion of energy storage products.In order to solve the current dilemma of insufficient energy storage revenue,this paper sorts out the typical market participation methods and strategies of energy storage in foreign markets,including the electric energy market,ancillary service market and capacity market,and gives a feasible market organization method,combined with China's national conditions and the marketization promotion efforts of the power industry.Some suggestions are put forward for the future energy storage virtual power plant to participate in the wholesale market.

关 键 词：电力批发市场 储能型虚拟电厂 市场策略 主能量市场 辅助服务市场 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]