位置媒介与数码地貌:对一位普米族青年数字足迹的田野考察  

Location Media and Digital Landscape:A Field Study on the Digital Footprint of an Ethnic Minority Youth

作　　者：王东林 孙信茹 张忠训 WANG Dong-lin;SUN Xin-ru;ZHANG Zhong-xun

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学艺术与传媒学院,云南昆明650500 [2]南京大学新闻传播学院,江苏南京210023 [3]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《新闻大学》2023年第9期104-116,121,共14页Journalism Research

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目“民族地区农村数字青年与乡土文化在地传播研究”(22XXW010)。

摘　　要：新媒介的定位功能愈来愈鼓励普通人生产有关地方和空间的叙述。文章综合运用GIS地理信息系统方法和民族志方法,考察一位普米族青年在微信朋友圈中的数字足迹,并对其进行了文化阐释。研究发现,被标记出来的位置信息将人、技术与地方的复杂关系呈现在电子地图上,从而构成包含个体生命经纬的数码地貌。它有两个彼此交叉、关联的维度:一是个体与多个地理区位的“共鸣”;二是个体快速依附特定地方和转换空间的能力。作为个体地理实践的本土消费形式,数码地貌再造了人们产生地方依恋的机制。以移动换取新地方情感的媒介实践活动,不仅是人们地理观念和行为能力的更新,更在社会学的意义上为个体创造出一种自我身份构建的新方式,展现出个体在社会系统结构中的潜能和活力。Location and service functions in media encourage people to produce narratives about place and space.This paper uses GIS and ethnography methods to obtain the digital footprint and to explain its culture.It is found that the marked location information presents the relationship between people,technology,and place in an electronic map,and constitutes a digital landscape of individual life.It can be seen that the"resonance"of individuals with multiple geographical locations and the ability of individuals to quickly attach to specific places and transform spaces.Digital landform recreates the mechanism of people's place attachment.The media practice of exchanging movement for new place emotion not only updates people's geographical concept and behavioral ability,but also creates a new way of self-identity construction for individuals from a sociological sense,showing the potential of individuals in the structure of social system.

关 键 词：位置媒介 少数民族青年 数字足迹 数码地貌 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]