电磁式馈能悬架技术研究综述  

Review of Electromagnetic Energy Recovery Suspension Technology

作　　者：覃有宁 戴建国[1] 王程[1] 朱建辉 朱敬轩 曹克楠 QIN Youning;DAI Jianguo;WANG Cheng;ZHU Jianhui;ZHU Jingxuan;CAO Kenan(Faculty of Transportation Engineering,Huaiyin Institute of Technology,Huai’an Jiangsu 223003,China;Huaneng Jiangsu Integrated Energy Service Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]淮阴工学院交通工程学院,江苏淮安223003 [2]华能江苏综合能源服务有限公司,南京210000

出　　处：《淮阴工学院学报》2023年第5期7-14,共8页Journal of Huaiyin Institute of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51605183);江苏省基础研究计划自然科学基金项目(BK20231360)。

摘　　要：悬架是车辆的重要组成部件,是保证车辆行驶平顺、操纵稳定的重要装置。随着汽车电动化、智能化的不断发展,传统悬架已越来越不能满足人们对车辆更高舒适性和安全性的需求,主动悬架、馈能悬架技术日趋成熟,其中尤以电磁式馈能悬架为代表的悬架技术逐渐成为研究热点。分别梳理了3类电磁式馈能悬架的发展历程,总结概述了3类悬架的性能优劣,在此基础之上,探究了电磁式馈能悬架目前存在的技术难点,结合当前汽车技术发展趋势指出了电磁式馈能悬架未来的发展方向,为电磁式馈能悬架技术的研究提供了重要的参考价值。Suspension is an important component of the vehicle,and it is an important device that en⁃sures smooth driving and stable manipulation.With the continuous development of automotive electrifica⁃tion and intelligence,traditional suspension has become increasingly unable to meet people's demand for higher comfort and safety of vehicles.Active suspension and feed suspension technology are becom⁃ing more mature.The suspension technology represented by the formula can gradually become a re⁃search hotspot.In this review,the development of the three types of electromagnetic feed is explained,and the performance of the three types of suspension is summarized.On the basis of this,the current technical difficulties of electromagnetic feed energy suspension are explored.The current trend of auto⁃motive technology has pointed out the future development direction of electromagnetic feed energy sus⁃pension,which can provide important reference value for the research and further development of elec⁃tromagnetic feeding energy suspension technology.

关 键 词：电磁式 馈能悬架 能量回收 振动控制 

分 类 号：U27[机械工程—车辆工程]