打造新时代产业工人队伍培养装配式建筑工匠人才  

Building Industrialized Teams and Cultivating Prefabricated Craftsmen in New Era

作　　者：张旭东[1] 庞庆华 李洪波 刘海丹 唐亮[1] Zhang Xudong;Pang Qinghua;Li Hongbo;Liu Haidan;Tang Liang(Center of Science and Technology&Industrialization Development,Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development,Beijing,100835;Tangshan Yixin Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.,Tangshan,063700)

机构地区：[1]住房和城乡建设部科技与产业化发展中心,北京100835 [2]唐山市易新建筑科技有限责任公司,唐山063700

出　　处：《建设科技》2023年第21期38-40,共3页Construction Science and Technology

摘　　要：我国现处于新型城镇化快速发展时期,解决住房等民生问题是国家发展的重点。我国人力资源成本逐年上涨而建筑业对人力资源依赖性非常高。目前建筑业面临资源、能耗、人力成本、环境成本等多方面的问题,如何有效解决是值得深思的问题。本文阐述了发展装配式建筑的意义及其与传统建筑相比的优势,提出要注重培养装配式工匠人才,健全技能型人才的培养、使用及其评价、激励制度。China is currently in a period of rapid development of new urbanization,with housing and other livelihood issues being the focus of national development.The cost of human resources in China has been increasing year by year,and the construction industry has a high dependence on human resources.At present,the construction industry is facing various problems such as natural resource,energy consumption,labor costs,environmental costs,etc.How to effectively solve them is a problem worth pondering.This article elaborates on the significance of developing prefabricated buildings and their advantages compared to traditional buildings,and proposes to focus on cultivating prefabricated craftsmen and improving the training,use,evaluation,and incentive systems for skilled talents.

关 键 词：碳达峰碳中和 新型建筑工业化 绿色建筑产业 装配式建筑 装配式产业工人 工匠培训 

分 类 号：F426.9[经济管理—产业经济] D412.6[政治法律—政治学] D648.1[政治法律—国际共产主义运动]