Factors related to self-management behavior among persons with mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Wenzhou,China  

作　　者：Xiao-Wen Sheng Niphawan Samartkit Khemaradee Masingboon 

机构地区：[1]Faculty of Nursing,Burapha University,ChonBuri 20131,Thailand [2]The Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery,Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital,Jinhua,Zhejiang 32100,China [3]Department of Adult Nursing,Faculty of Nursing,Burapha University,ChonBuri 20131,Thailand

出　　处：《Frontiers of Nursing》2023年第4期445-455,共11页护理前沿（英文）

摘　　要：Objective:To describe the self-management(SM)behavior among persons with mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),and it examines the correlation between COPD knowledge,self-efficacy,perceived social support,and SM behavior among persons with mild-to-moderate COPD in Wenzhou,China.Methods:A simple random sampling technique was used to recruit 121 persons with mild-to-moderate COPD who visited the respiratory outpatient department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University in Wenzhou,China.Research instruments include a demographic data questionnaire,COPD SM scale,COPD knowledge questionnaire,6-item chronic disease self-efficacy scale,and perceived social suppor t scale.Descriptive statistics and Pearson's Correlation were used for data analysis.Results:The findings show that the mean score of COPD SM scale was 2.70(SD=0.45).The Pearson correlation analysis revealed that the COPD knowledge(r=0.47,P<0.001),self-efficacy(r=0.28,P=0.001),and perceived social support(r=0.48,P<0.001)were positively correlated to the COPD SM behavior among persons with mild-to-moderate COPD in Wenzhou,China.Conclusions:The findings indicate that disease knowledge,self-efficacy,and perceived social support were related to SM behavior in persons with mild-to-moderate COPD,which provides a theoretical basis for developing SM interventions for persons with mildto-moderate COPD and improving this population's SM behavior.

关 键 词：COPD knowledge mild-to-moderate COPD perceived social support SELF-EFFICACY self-management behavior 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]