价值累加理论视角下萨赫勒恐怖主义问题探析——以尼日尔蒂拉贝里地区为例  

An Analysis of Sahel Terrorism from the Perspective of Value-Added Theory:A Case Study of Tillaberi Region of Niger

作　　者：齐赵园 徐佳欣 Qi Zhaoyuan;Xu Jiaxin(School of European Studies,Xi'an International Studies University,Xi'an 710061;School of European Studies,Xi'an International Studies University,Xi'an 710128)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学欧洲学院、区域与国别研究院,西安710128 [2]西安外国语大学欧洲学院,西安710128

出　　处：《中国非洲学刊》2023年第2期48-65,156,157,共20页JOURNAL OF CHINA-AFRICA STUDIES

摘　　要：近年来,由于萨赫勒中部地区安全局势持续恶化,位于尼日尔西北部的蒂拉贝里地区遭受恐怖主义威胁日益严重。2018年以来,蒂拉贝里地区恐怖袭击事件频发,造成大量人员伤亡和财产损失。蒂拉贝里地区恐怖主义滋生发展是政府羸弱、农牧民矛盾、族群冲突等多种因素共同作用的结果。解决该地区恐怖主义问题不仅需要国内外军事力量的联合打击,还需要尼日尔政府主动发挥治理和调节作用,从经济、政治、社会等方面缓解各种矛盾,逐步实现稳定与发展。基于价值累加理论分析蒂拉贝里地区恐怖主义问题,有助于深入分析当地复杂的安全局势,为尼日尔乃至萨赫勒地区安全治理提供有益借鉴。In recent years,as the security situation in the central Sahel has deteriorated,the Tillaberi region in northwestern Niger has been affected by terrorist forces.Since 2018,the region has seen a high number of terrorist attacks,resulting in a large number of casualties and property damage.The radicalization of terrorism in the Tillaberi region is the result of a combination of factors,such as weak governance,conflicts between farmers and herders and intercommunal violence.Countering terrorism in Tillaberi requires not only the cooperation of Nigerien and international military forces,but also the initiative of Nigerien government to ease conflicts from economic,political and social aspects,in order to gradually achieve stability and development in the country.Based on the"value-added theory",this article analyzes the radicalization of terrorism in Tillaberi,which is helpful for in-depth analysis of the complex security situation in the region,and provides useful references for security governance in Niger and even the Sahel.

关 键 词：萨赫勒 尼日尔 地区安全 恐怖主义 价值累加理论 

分 类 号：D815.5[政治法律—国际关系]