2009-2021年从国外引进牧草种子检疫审批情况分析  

Analysis on the plant quarantine approval of forage seeds imported from abroad from 2009 to 2021 in China

作　　者：王晓亮[1,2] 朱莉 姜培[1] 陈冉冉 李志红 冯晓东[1] Wang Xiaoliang;Zhu Li;Jiang Pei;Chen Ranran;Li Zhihong;Feng Xiaodong(National Agro-tech Extension and Service Center,Beijing 100125,China;College of Plant Protection,China Agricultural University)

机构地区：[1]全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京100125 [2]中国农业大学植物保护学院

出　　处：《植物检疫》2023年第6期62-68,共7页Plant Quarantine

摘　　要：从国外引种检疫审批是防止植物检疫性有害生物随种子进入我国的重要手段途径。2008年之后,牧草产业开始有了一定的发展,而牧草种子是牧草产业发展的基础。本文整理2009-2021年从国外引进牧草种子检疫审批数据,重点分析苜蓿、燕麦、黑麦草的引进情况,从总体趋势、引种单位、原产国、种植地等方面开展分析,并与海关进口数据进行对比,以期为我国从国外引进牧草种子检疫审批研究和管控提供参考依据。Plant Quarantine approval for importation of seeds from abroad is an important means to prevent phytosanitary pests from entering with seeds.Afer 2008,the forage industry began to develop to a certain extent,and forage seeds were the basis for the development of the forage industry.In this pa-per,we complied the quarantine approval data of forage seeds imported from abroad from 2009 to 2021.We focused on the introduction of Medicago sativa,Avena sativa,and Lolium perenne,and ana-lyzed from the aspects of overall trend,introduction unit,country of origin,planting area,etc.We also compared our approval data with customs'importing data.The overall goal of this paper is to provide a reference for the research and control of the plant quarantine approval of forage seeds imported from abroad in China.

关 键 词：从国外引种 检疫审批 牧草种子 

分 类 号：S41-31[农业科学—植物保护]