神经系统及其分泌物在运动改善骨健康中的作用机制  

The mechanism of the nervous system and its secretions in improving bone health through exercise

作　　者：刘波 陈祥和[2] 杨康 LIU Bo;CHEN Xianghe;YANG Kang(Jiangsu College of Tourism Office of Physical Education,Yangzhou 225127,Jiangsu;School of Physical Education,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225127,Jiangsu;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Subei People’s Hospital,Yangzhou 225127,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏旅游职业学院体育部,江苏扬州225127 [2]扬州大学体育学院,江苏扬州225127 [3]苏北人民医院康复医学科,江苏扬州225127

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2023年第11期1626-1631,共6页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

基　　金：国家社会科学基金教育学青年课题(CLA200279);中国博士后科学基金特别资助(2021T140580);中国博士后科学基金面上资助(2019M661957)。

摘　　要：调控骨重塑的相关神经的空间分布、神经支配及功能作用前人已有详细研究,但研究运动通过影响神经系统进而调节骨重塑的研究鲜见。该研究通过探究中枢神经和外周神经及其分泌物与骨健康的关联,讨论运动促进骨合成代谢过程中神经系统的作用过程,达到综述骨代谢神经控制的证据及运动对神经系统的潜在积极影响的目的,为运动训练在骨骼-神经轴及促进骨形成中提供见解。The spatial distribution,innervation,and functional role of the nerves involved in regulating bone remodeling have been studied in detail by previous researchers.However,research on the effects of exercise on the nervous system to regulate bone remodeling is rare.This study aims to summarize the evidence of neural control of bone metabolism and the potential positive effect of exercise on the nervous system,by exploring the relationship between central and peripheral nerves and their secretions and bone health,and by discussing the process of action of the nervous system in the process of promoting bone anabolism through exercise,to provide insights for exercise training in the skeletal nerve axis and promoting bone formation。

关 键 词：神经系统 骨 运动 神经肽 

分 类 号：R336[医药卫生—人体生理学] R338[医药卫生—基础医学]