假设语义环境对副词用法的影响  

The Influence of Hypothetical Context on the Functions of Adverbs in a Conditional Clause

作　　者：储泽祥[1] CHU Ze-xiang(Institute of Linguistics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院语言研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《汉语学习》2023年第6期3-11,共9页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“汉字与历代语文辞书的关系变化研究”(项目编号:20AYY019)的资助。

摘　　要：文章认为,假设语义环境通常包括假设条件和该条件带来的结果,如果“假设条件—结果”构成复合句,那么副词可以在表示假设条件的分句里突破其通常的语法规则。文章通过否定副词跟动词的搭配、某些副词的共现、“再”修饰形容词的情况来证明这一点。The article argues that the semantic context of a hypothesis usually includes both the hypothetical condition and the result of that condition,and that if the“hypothetical condition-result”forms a composite sentence,the adverbs in the conditional clause can violate their usual grammatical rules.This violation is well proved by the collocation of negative adverbs with verbs,the co-occurrence of certain adverbs and adverbs like zai modifying adjectives.

关 键 词：假设语义环境 副词 搭配 突破语法规则 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]