旅游业开发建设对植物生境的改变与生态修复研究  

Study on the Impact of Tourism Development and Construction on Plant Habitats and Ecological Restoration

作　　者：张静[1] Zhang Jing(Yongcheng Vocational College,Yongcheng,476600)

机构地区：[1]永城职业学院,永城476600

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2023年第23期7988-7993,共6页Molecular Plant Breeding

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学一般(2024-ZDJH-506)资助。

摘　　要：本研究系统探讨了旅游业开发建设如何改变植物的生境,尤其聚焦在植物群落结构的变化,例如海岸线的护岸植物如木麻黄的消失、红树林植物群落的退化,以及热带雨林特征的减弱等。这些改变对于生态系统的健康和稳定都带来了威胁。然而,适当的生态修复策略可以缓解这些负面影响。本研究进一步提供了一系列针对性的生态修复策略建议,旨在促进植物生境的修复和旅游业的可持续发展。This study systematically examines how tourism development and construction alter plant habitats,with a particular focus on changes in plant community structures.Notable changes include the disappearance of coastal protection plants like Casuarina equisetifolia,degradation of mangrove plant communities,and the diminishing characteristics of tropical rainforests.These alterations pose threats to the health and stability of the ecosystems.However,appropriate ecological restoration strategies can mitigate these negative impacts.This research further offers a series of targeted ecological restoration strategy suggestions,aiming to promote the rehabilitation of plant habitats and sustainable development of the tourism industry.

关 键 词：植物生境 旅游业开发 生态修复 红树林 热带雨林 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学] X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]