高原脱适应症康复治疗的研究进展  

Research progress of rehabilitation therapy on high altitude de-adaptation syndrome

作　　者：张宁平 叶赟[1] 费龙 郑艳芬 严睿 毛静丹 高凯 ZHANG Ning-ping;YE Yun;FEI Long;ZHENG Yan-fen;YAN Rui;MAO Jing-dan;GAO Kai

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军32261部队,云南昆明650307

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2024年第1期98-102,共5页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

基　　金：应用基础研究项目(BLJ21J004)。

摘　　要：从平原入高原一段时间,人体机能和结构会发生一定变化,以适应低氧低压等环境因素。返回低海拔地区时,机体需逐渐调整,改变在高原环境获得的适应性,建立新的内环境平衡,即高原脱适应,可出现多系统、非特异性临床症状。高原脱适应的诊疗和研究关系到从高原返回平原人群的身心健康及生存质量。本文立足高原脱适应症研究现状,重点探讨康复治疗措施,为拓展高原脱适应症防治策略、维护风险人群身心健康、推动高原保健事业高质量发展提供参考。Human body function and structure change to adapt to low-oxygen,low-pressure and other environmental factors in plateau after migrating from the plain for a period of time.When returning to low altitudes,the acclimatization acquired in the plateau needs to be gradually regulated,thus achieving the high altitude de-adaptation that develops multi-system and non-specific clinical symptoms.The diagnosis and treatment of high altitude de-adaptation syndrome are significant for the physical-mental health and life quality of people returning from plateau to plain.This article analyzes rehabilitation treatment based on current researches of high altitude de-adaptation syndrome,aiming to provide insight for expanding the prevention and treatment strategies,maintaining the physical-mental health of risk groups,and promoting the high-quality development of plateau health care.

关 键 词：高原脱适应 诊断 预防 治疗 康复 

分 类 号：R594.3[医药卫生—内科学]