杭州第19届亚运会游泳项目奖牌分布及不同项群成绩特征分析  

An Analysis of Medal Distribution and Performance Characteristics of Different Event Groups in Swimming at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games

作　　者：陈代文 周元超[1] 李子敖 Chen Daiwen;Zhou Yuanchao;Li Ziao(College of Physical Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2023年第11期26-29,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会项目《乡村振兴战略背景下以小城镇建设为依托发展乡村休闲体育助推乡村建设的路径探索》(项目编号:XSP21YBC302)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法等研究方法,对杭州第19届亚运会游泳项目奖牌分布及不同项群成绩特征进行分析。结果表明:奖牌分布较为集中,总体表现为中国领跑、日韩竞争、其他个别国家或地区追赶的竞技局面。在体能主导类速度耐力性项群的游泳项目中,中国队的整体实力大幅提升,日本队竞技实力较上届亚运会实力有所下降;在技能主导类难美性项群中,跳水和花样游泳表现出明显的奖牌分布差异,中国队在所有项目上拿下了金牌;在体能主导类耐力性项群中的马拉松游泳项目和技战能主导类同场对抗性项群水球项目的比赛中,中国队取得了历史性突破,但与该项目的竞技强国还存在一定的差距。本研究成果可为中国游泳项目国家队备战2024年巴黎奥运会提供参考。Using research methods such as literature analysis,video observations,and statistical analysis,this study examines the distribution of medals and performance characteristics of different event groups in swimming at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.The results reveal a concentrated distribution of medals,with China leading the overall standings,and competition from Japan and South Korea,while a few other individual countries or regions are striving to catch up.In the physically dominant speed and endurance event groups,China has significantly strengthened its overall performance,while Japan's competitive strength has slightly declined compared to the previous Asian Games.In the technically dominant artistic event groups,there are noticeable differences in medal distribution,with China securing gold medals in all events,including diving and synchronized swimming.In the physically dominant endurance event group,the marathon swimming event,and in the technically dominant competitive event group,water polo,China achieved historic breakthroughs.However,there is still a certain gap in competitiveness with the strong nations in these disciplines.The findings of this study can provide valuable insights for the Chinese national swimming team's preparation for the 2024 Paris Olympics.

关 键 词：亚洲运动会 游泳项目 奖牌分布 项群成绩特征 

分 类 号：G861.1[文化科学—体育训练]