2023年全国健美操锦标赛男单前三名成套艺术编排对比分析  

A Comparative Analysis of Artistic Choreography of Routines of the Top Three Men's Singles at the 2023 National Aerobic Gymnastics Championship

作　　者：杨跃峰 郭咏晴 王美[1] Yang Yuefeng;Guo Yongqing;Wang Mei(Capital University of Physical Education and Sports,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]首都体育学院,北京100191

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2023年第11期57-59,63,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：本文依据国际体操联合会2022-2024周期竞技健美操评分规则,运用文献资料法、录像分析法、数理统计法等方法,对2023年全国健美操锦标赛男单前三名成套艺术编排进行对比分析。结果表明:①音乐的选择是影响整体成套风格的关键因素。②运动员操化单元组合选择上倾向于后半套,上肢动作不对称操化动作最多,常规基本步伐占2/3,特殊步伐占1/3。③主体内容方面,过渡/连接上的三维空间变化相对简约,横向和对角的移动路线在成套中使用次数最多;成套整体空间变化方面,站立面的出现次数最多,其次是地面动作。④成套艺术性和艺术表现力在艺术编排上可以凸显出运动员所要表达的情感及成套动作的丰富内容,尤其是开场与结尾两部分的表演动作。上述艺术编排分析,有助于教练员和运动员进一步把握好未来艺术编排方向。This study,based on the scoring rules of the International Gymnastics Federation for the 2022-2024 competitive aerobic gymnastics cycle,employs methods such as a literature review,video analysis,and statistical analysis to perform a detailed comparative analysis of the artistic routines of the top three male participants at the 2023 National Aerobic Gymnastics Championship.The findings reveal:(1)Music selection plays a pivotal role in shaping the overall style of the routines.(2)Athletes tend to include choreographic elements more prominently in the latter part of their routines,with an emphasis on asymmetric upper-body movements.Approximately two-thirds of the routines consist of fundamental basic steps,while the remaining third features special steps.(3)Regarding the primary content,transitions and connectivity exhibit relatively straightforward three-dimensional spatial changes.Horizontal and diagonal movement patterns are the most frequently employed within the routines.When it comes to overall spatial variations within the routines,the standing position is the most commonly used,followed by floor movements.(4)Artistic elements and expression within the routines serve as a means to highlight the emotions athletes intend to convey and the rich content of their routines,particularly in the opening and closing segments.This analysis of artistic routines offers valuable insights for coaches and athletes to refine their future artistic choreography direction.

关 键 词：竞技健美操 男单 艺术编排 

分 类 号：G831.3[文化科学—体育训练]