智慧养老背景下养老社区景观中的精神需求供给  

Spiritual Needs Accommodation in Retirement Community Landscape within the context of Smart Elderly Care

作　　者：刘彦红[1] 陈娟[1] 肖叶青 LIU Yanhong;CHEN Juan;XIAO Yeqing(School of Art and Design,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工程学院艺术与设计学院,江苏南京211167

出　　处：《南京工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期38-42,共5页Journal of Nanjing Institute of Technology：Social Science Edition

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“智慧养老背景下养老社区景观需求特征和设计策略研究”(2021SJA0445);江苏省文化科研课题“乡村振兴背景下的江苏区域特色文化旅游产业创新发展研究”(19YB09);南京工程学院文化艺术创意设计研究院开放基金重点项目(CACD202005);南京工程学院校级科研基金项目(CKJB201806)(QKJ202002)。

摘　　要：需求和技术是智慧养老的核心,精神需求供给对于智慧养老意义重大。依据用户体验理论,采用访谈法,对养老社区景观设计研究分析可知:在智慧养老背景下,老年用户对养老社区景观的精神需求类型主要有“情感关怀”和“文化关怀”两类,分别以“智能设施和景观”“节日和文化景观”为其代表性表达载体。结合当代智能科技的养老景观精神需求供给实施策略能够为构建全面关怀的养老环境提供思路。Technology and needs accommodation form the core of Smart Pension,in which the supply of spiritual demand is of great significance to the seniors.Based on Customer Experience Theory,the following conclusions have been reached from analysis:In the context of Smart Elderly Care,the spiritual needs of elderly Chinese for landscape mainly includes“emotional care”and“cultural care,”which are best expressed through“intelligent facilities and landscape”and“festivals and cultural landscape,”respectively.Based on the founding and the principles of landscape design,we propose several landscaping approaches to address of spiritual needs in retirement community with the aid of information technology,which may provide ideas for the construction of comprehensive cares for the elderly.

关 键 词：智慧养老 精神需求 养老社区 景观设计 

分 类 号：D669.6[政治法律—政治学] TU986.5[政治法律—中外政治制度]