油气地质异常与非传统油气资源勘探研究  

Research on Oil and Gas Geological Anomalies and Exploration of Unconventional Oil and Gas Resources

作　　者：钱浩伟 Qian Hao-wei

机构地区：[1]俄罗斯国立石油天然气大学,俄罗斯莫斯科119296

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2023年第11期49-51,共3页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：油气地质异常是指与正常地质背景相比,表现出油气成藏或运移的特殊地质现象,如地球物理异常、地球化学异常、生物异常、岩石异常等。油气地质异常是油气勘探的重要依据,也是非传统油气资源的重要标志。非传统油气资源是指与常规油气资源相比,具有不同的成因、分布、储集特征和开发方式的油气资源,如致密油气、页岩油气、煤层气、天然气水合物等。基于此,研究了油气地质异常和非传统油气资源,分析了存在的问题及相应的解决对策,以推动非传统油气资源的勘探和开发,保障能源供应和可持续发展。Oil and gas geological anomalies refer to special geological phenomena that exhibit oil and gas accumulation or migration compared to normal geological backgrounds,such as geophysical anomalies,geochemical anomalies,biological anomalies,rock anomalies,etc.Oil and gas geological anomalies are an important basis for oil and gas exploration,and also an important indicator of non-traditional oil and gas resources.Non traditional oil and gas resources refer to oil and gas resources with different origins,distribution,reservoir characteristics,and development methods compared to conventional oil and gas resources,such as tight oil and gas,shale oil and gas,coalbed methane,natural gas hydrates,etc.This article studies oil and gas geological anomalies and non-traditional oil and gas resources,analyzes the existing problems and corresponding solutions,hoping to promote the exploration and development of non-traditional oil and gas resources,and make contributions to energy supply and sustainable development.

关 键 词：油气地质异常 非传统油气资源 勘探技术 

分 类 号：P618.13[天文地球—矿床学]