优质早熟薄皮甜瓜品种博洋61及其高效栽培技术  

High-quality,Early Maturing Thin-skinned Melon Cultivar 'Boyang 61' and Its High-efficiency Cultivation Technologies

作　　者：张碧薇 赵永强[1] 樊继德[1] ZHANG Biwei;ZHAO Yongqiang;FAN Jide(Xuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai Area,Xuzhou 221121,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所,江苏徐州221121

出　　处：《蔬菜》2023年第12期60-63,共4页Vegetables

基　　金：苏北科技专项(XZ-SZ202157);国家特色蔬菜产业技术体系(CARS-24-A-07)。

摘　　要：为促进薄皮甜瓜优质品种在徐州地区的推广种植,提升甜瓜科学种植意识与生产科技含量,进一步提高甜瓜品质与种植收益,引进早熟薄皮甜瓜博洋61,通过引种试验,调查其品种特性表现,集成示范了基质穴盘育苗、水肥一体化、吊蔓栽培和降解膜覆盖栽培技术,带动了当地甜瓜生产标准化,同时建立了高效栽培技术推广应用示范基地13.3hm^(2),示范品种博洋61较当地常规栽培品种增效12 840元/hm^(2)。In order to promote the popularization and planting of high-quality cultivars of thin-skinned melon in Xuzhou area,enhance the scientific planting consciousness and the scientific and technological content of melon production,and further improve the quality and planting income of melons,the early maturing thinskinned melon 'Boyang 61' was introduced.Through introduction experiments,its cultivar characteristics were investigated,and the cultivation technologies of substrate plug seedling,water and fertilizer integration,hanging vine cultivation and degradable film mulching were integrated and demonstrated,which led to the standardization of local melon production.At the same time,a demonstration base for popularization and application of highefficiency cultivation technologies was established,which was 13.3 hm^(2).Compared with local conventional cultivation cultivars,the demonstration cultivar 'Boyang 61' increased benefits by 12 840 yuan/hm^(2).

关 键 词：博洋61 甜瓜 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S652[农业科学—果树学]