养殖工船液舱双自由度耦合晃荡数值模拟  

Numerical Simulation of Two Degrees Coupled Sloshing of Distributed Liquid Tanks in Ships

作　　者：何进辉 孙国庆 孙树政 朱仁传[1] HE Jin-hui;SUN Guo-qing;SUN Shu-zheng;ZHU Ren-chuan(State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering,School of Naval Architecture,Ocean and Civil Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China;Yantai Research Institute,Harbin Engineering University,Yantai 264000,China;Marine Design&Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200011,China;Yantai CIMC Blue Ocean Technology Co.,Ltd.,Yantai 264000,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学船舶海洋与土木工程学院,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海200030 [2]烟台哈尔滨工程大学研究院,山东烟台264000 [3]中国船舶设计研究院,上海200011 [4]烟台中集蓝海洋科技有限公司,山东烟台264000

出　　处：《船舶力学》2023年第12期1768-1784,共17页Journal of Ship Mechanics

基　　金：山东省重点研发计划项目(2020CXGC010702,2021SFGC0701)。

摘　　要：养殖工船作为海水养殖业向深远海发展的一个方向,具有较高的经济价值,其发展前景广阔,得到了广泛的研究。养殖工船内部液舱众多,船体在波浪中的摇荡运动导致液舱晃荡的发生,会对液舱内养殖鱼体生存环境和液舱结构造成很大影响。本文依据已有养殖工船模型的运动数据和液舱结构模型,采用计算流体力学软件STAR-CCM+对单自由度下、固有频率下和双自由度下的养殖工船液舱晃荡分别进行了数值模拟,得到了不同频率及测点位置处的晃荡压力,研究了不同情况下舱室内液体波面的变化以及流速分布情况,比较了模拟与试验得到的测点压力值,验证了数值模拟方法的准确性。研究成果可为养殖工船的进一步研究发展提供参考。The distributed liquid tanks are widely used in LNG carriers,aquaculture ships and some other ships.Due to the ship motions in waves,especially the pitching and rolling coupled motions in oblique waves,the liquid sloshing in tanks will take place,which will have a great impact on the living environment and the tank structures in aquaculture ships.Based on the motion data from the aquacul-ture ship model test,the CFD software STAR-CCM+was used to carry out the numerical simulation of the tank sloshing of an aquaculture ship under single degree of freedom and double degrees of free-dom.The magnitude of the sloshing pressure at different frequencies and measuring points were ob-tained,and the changes of the wave surface and the flow velocity distribution in the tank under differ-ent conditions were studied.The measured point pressure values obtained by simulation were com-pared with the experimental data to verify the accuracy of the numerical simulation method.The re-sults can serve as a reference for the structure strength analysis and optimization of the liquid tanks of aquaculture ships.

关 键 词：CFD 数值模拟 分布式液舱 双自由度晃荡 

分 类 号：P751[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]