考试招生制度改革背景下院校专业组设置策略及优化路径探析——以湖南省高校为例  

On the Strategies of Setting Up“College Plus Professional Groups”Admission Mode and Its Optimization Path:A Case Study of Colleges and Universities in Hunan Province

作　　者：匡曼丽 蒋利平[2] 方文 KUANG Manli;JIANG Liping;FANG Wen(Office of Enrollment and Employment,Hunan University of science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学招生就业处,湖南湘潭411201 [2]湖南科技大学学生工作处,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《当代教育理论与实践》2023年第6期94-99,共6页Theory and Practice of Contemporary Education

基　　金：国家教育考试科研规划2021年度课题(GJK2021029);2021年度湖南省社科基金教育学专项课题(JJ214342)。

摘　　要：高考改革是当前教育领域内的热门话题之一,随着国家考试招生制度改革政策的出台,全国各省市顺应趋势,陆续进入高考改革行列。新高考在考试形式和内容、志愿填报和录取模式上都发生了变化。从2014年第一批综合改革的2省市,到2022年第五批综合改革的8省市,29省市中有20个以上的省市采用院校专业组的志愿填报模式和录取模式。以湖南省高校为例,从高考改革专业组设置带来的影响出发,梳理专业组的基本特点和设置原则,为高校招生录取过程中院校专业组设置及路径优化提出建议。The reform of the college entrance examination is one of the hot topics of current education.With the introduction of reform policy in the national examination and enrollment system,the provinces and cities across the whole country have followed the suit and entered into college entrance examination reform one after another.The new college entrance examination has undergone changes in the form and content of the examination,voluntary application and admission mode.From the first two provinces and cities of the comprehensive reform in 2014 to its fifth batch of eight provinces and cities in 2022,over 20 out of the 29 provinces and cities adopt the voluntary application and admission mode of“college plus professional groups”.This paper,taking the colleges and universities in Hunan Province as an example,begins to discuss the influences of setting up professional groups,sorts out its basic features and principles,puts forward policy suggestions for setting up“college plus professional groups”,and further optimizes the setting of the admission mode.

关 键 词：高考改革 高校招生 院校专业组 优化路径 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]