鹅膏毒肽蘑菇中毒的研究进展  

Research progress of amanitin-containing mushroom poisoning

作　　者：马春茂 彭爱华 曹钰[1,3] MA Chunmao;PENG Aihua;CAO Yu(Department of Emergency Medicine and Laboratory of Emergency Medicine,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Emergency Department of Pengzhou People’s Hospital,Pengzhou,Sichuan 611930,P.R.China;Disaster Medical Center,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院急诊科/急诊医学研究室,成都610041 [2]彭州市人民医院急诊科,四川彭州611930 [3]四川大学灾难医学中心,成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2023年第11期1748-1754,共7页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：成都市科学技术局重大科技应用示范项目(2022-YF09-00021-SN)。

摘　　要：鹅膏毒肽蘑菇中毒是蘑菇中毒事件中危害性最大、致死率最高的种类之一,其基础医学与临床医学知识至今尚未被完全理解与掌握,故鹅膏毒肽蘑菇中毒相关的基础与临床诊疗方面一直是急性蘑菇中毒研究的热点领域。该文重点对鹅膏毒肽蘑菇中毒的流行病学、毒理性质、中毒机制、临床诊疗等方面的新进展进行综述,旨在为基础科研人员及临床医务人员进一步研究与诊治鹅膏毒肽蘑菇中毒提供依据。Amanitin-containing mushroom poisoning is one of the most harmful and lethal types of mushroom poisoning events.Its basic medical and clinical medical knowledge has not been fully understood and mastered,so the basic and clinical diagnosis and treatment of amanitin-containing mushroom poisoning has always been a hot research field of acute mushroom poisoning.This article focuses on the new progress in the epidemiology,toxicological properties,poisoning mechanism,clinical diagnosis and treatment of amanitin-containing mushroom poisoning,in order to provide the basis for further study,diagnosis and treatment of amanitin-containing mushroom poisoning for basic researchers and clinical medical staff.

关 键 词：蘑菇中毒 鹅膏毒肽 中毒机制 毒物检测 临床诊疗 

分 类 号：R595.7[医药卫生—内科学]