棉簇混棉技术的应用探讨  

Discussion on application of cotton tuft blending technology

作　　者：陈玉峰 张书峰 CHEN Yufeng;ZHANG Shufeng(Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.,Xinyang,465450,China;Shandong Lianrun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.,Zaozhuang,277400,China)

机构地区：[1]光山白鲨针布有限公司,河南信阳465450 [2]山东联润新材料科技有限公司,山东枣庄277400

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2023年第12期65-67,共3页Cotton Textile Technology

摘　　要：探讨棉簇混棉技术的应用效果。介绍了棉簇混棉技术的原理,通过将不同纤维原料开松预混后的棉簇进行精细称量,经过精细开松后再进入梳棉机梳理,使不同纤维混纺比更为精准且在纱线截面内分布更为均匀,避免条混的色差和不匀。分析了棉簇混棉技术的优势。实践证明:多组分纤维混纺采用棉簇混棉技术,将开松、称量、棉簇、时差程差相互结合,改善了纱线原料的混和均匀度和混纺比偏差,降低了劳动强度,提高了生产效率。认为:在棉簇混棉技术的应用中,存在开松体积过大、除杂不足、梳理不能兼顾等矛盾,需要提高开松精细度,开发新型梳理器材。The application effect of cotton tuft blending technology was discussed.The principle of cotton tuft blending technology was introduced.By finely weighing the cotton tuft after opening and premixing different fiber raw materials,and then entering the carding machine after fine opening.The blending ratio of different fibers was more accurate and the distribution in the yarn section was more uniform,the color difference and unevenness of the sliver mixing were avoided.The advantages of cotton tuft blending technology were analyzed.The practice showed that the multi-component fiber blending adopted the cotton tuft blending technology,which combined opening,weighing,cotton tuft and time difference,blending uniformity and blending ratio deviation of yarn raw materials were improved,labor intensity was reduced and the production efficiency was improved.It is considered that in the application of cotton tuft blending technology,existing some contradictions such as opening volume is too large,the impurity removal is insufficient and the carding could not be taken into account.It is necessary to improve the fineness of opening and develop new carding equipment.

关 键 词：棉簇混棉 称量机 开松机 混棉机 混纺比 混和均匀度 

分 类 号：TS114.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]