鲁訔《编注杜少陵诗》考论  

An Analysis of Lu Yin’s Annotations on Du Fu’s Poems

作　　者：罗清 Luo Qing

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,610065

出　　处：《杜甫研究学刊》2023年第4期25-38,共14页Journal of Du fu Studies

摘　　要：杜集编次是考察杜集版本源流的一个重要依据,具有重要的文献学价值。文章以《王状元集百家注编年杜陵诗史》(后简称《百家注》)、《杜工部草堂诗笺》(后简称《草堂诗笺》)及《新定杜工部古诗近体诗先后并解》(后简称《先后并解》)的编次对比为线索,并以鲁訔《年谱》与《先后并解》诗歌系年对勘,为鲁訔本杜诗编次参考赵次公本杜诗编次找到了新的线索。辑录并考察各本宋代杜集中的鲁訔注,发现现存宋代杜诗集注本中的鲁訔注的源头正是《百家注》,但《草堂诗笺》与《百家注》中的鲁訔注仍有很大的差异。鲁訔自称摘取了他家注解,据此推测鲁訔原书具有集注本的性质。The arrangement of Du Fu’s poetry collection is an important basis for examining the origins of various versions and holds significant scholarly value.This paper examines the compilation order in Wang Zhuangyuan Collection:Annotated Chronological Du Fu’s Poetry History(hereinafter referred to as Annotation by a Hundred Scholars),Du Fu Caotang Poetry Annotations(hereinafter referred to as Caotang Poetry Annotations),and A New Compilation of Du Fu’s Classical and Modern-style Poetry(hereinafter referred to as Annotations of Both the Old and New).By comparing their compilation orders and cross-referencing Lu Yin’s chronology against the poetic chronology in Annotations of Both the Old and New,new clues are found that Lu Yin’s compilation order follows Zhao Cigong’s compilation order.The paper collates and examines Lu Yin’s annotations in various Song dynasty editions of Du Shaoling’s poetry collection,and it is discovered that the source of Lu Yin’s annotations in the extant Song dynasty editions can be traced back to Annotated by a Hundred Scholars.However,there are still significant differences between Lu Yin’s annotations in Caotang Poetry Annotations and Annotation by a Hundred Scholars.Lu Yin claims to have derived his annotations from his own family’s explanations,suggesting that his original work possessed the nature of an annotated collection.

关 键 词：鲁訔 《编注杜少陵诗》 鲁訔编次与赵次公编次 鲁訔注 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]