硫化氢中毒死亡1例并文献回顾  

A Fatal Case of Hydrogen Sulfi de Poisoning and Literature Review

作　　者：刘慧讷 王皓 蒋留飞 林柏甬 卫娟娜 刘华[3] 董红梅[1] LIU Huine;WANG Hao;JIANG Liufei;LIN Boyong;WEI Juanna;LIU Hua;DONG Hongmei(Department of Forensic Medicine of Tongji Medical College of HUST,Wuhan 430030,China;Fujian Zhengxin Judical Expertise Firm,Ningde 352101,Fujian,China;Key Laboratory of Forensic Toxicology Analysis,Ministry of Public Security,People’s Republic of China(Beijing Public Security Bureau),Beijing 102611,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,武汉430030 [2]福建正信司法鉴定所,福建宁德352101 [3]法庭毒物分析公安部重点实验室(北京市公安局),北京102611

出　　处：《刑事技术》2023年第6期649-653,共5页Forensic Science and Technology

基　　金：法庭毒物分析公安部重点实验室开放基金项目(2020FTDWFX04)。

摘　　要：硫化氢是常见的有毒气体,其中毒致死案例时有发生。硫化氢中毒案例,尸体往往缺乏具有绝对诊断价值的病理学改变,其毒物检验结果影响因素多,迄今尚无公认的硫化氢致死血浓度,这一直是法医实践工作中的难题。本文报道了一起发生于涵洞的硫化氢中毒死亡案例,并对硫化氢中毒死亡鉴定中的要点进行梳理,希望为法医工作者提供经验借鉴。Hydrogen sulfide(H2S)is a commonly encountered toxic gas,and fatal hydrogen sulfide intoxications occur occasionally.In most cases,the deceased from hydrogen sulfide poisoning lack diagnostic pathological changes.Moreover,there are numerous factors that can affect the results of toxicological analysis,and no recognized lethal blood concentration has been established as of yet.Therefore,hydrogen sulfide poisoning has posed a significant challenge in forensic practice.This paper presented a fatal case of hydrogen sulfide poisoning that occurred in a culvert,and summarized the key points in the forensic identification of hydrogen sulfide poisoning.We hope that this report can serve as a reference for forensic pathologists in dealing with similar cases.

关 键 词：法医毒理学 中毒 硫化氢 

分 类 号：DF795.1[医药卫生—法医学]