ANT理论视角下体育类非物质文化遗产传承网络研究——以台江县苗族独木龙舟为例  

Research on the Inheritance Network of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of ANT Theory——With Taijiang Dragon Boat Festival as a Case

作　　者：吴明冬 龙宇晓 WU Ming-dong;LONG Yu-xiao(School of Physical Education,Guizhou Education University,Guiyang,Guizhou,550018;Center for Ethnic Studies,Fudan University,Shanghai,200433)

机构地区：[1]贵州师范学院体育学院,贵州贵阳550018 [2]复旦大学民族研究中心,上海200433

出　　处：《贵州师范学院学报》2023年第11期1-9,共9页Journal of Guizhou Education University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“滇黔桂少数民族龙舟史料搜集、整理与研究”(20BTY108)。

摘　　要：行动者网络理论强调不同行动者的互动联结和利益同盟的建构分析,对当前体育类非物质文化遗产传承研究具有重要启示意义。借助行动者网络理论,以台江县施洞镇苗族独木龙舟节为案例,分析了苗族独木龙舟节行动者网络的建构过程,并得出如下启示:完善征召环节,促进行动者网络的延续与良性运作;重视非人类行动者的地位与功能,进一步发挥网络的扩展效应;优化利益赋予机制,保障行动者网络的长效运行;明确网络中的角色定位与分工,促进异议的排除和网络的稳定。The actor network theory emphasizes the interaction of different actors and the construction analysis of interestbased alliance,which is of great significance to the current research on the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage of sports.Based on the theory of actor network,this paper analyzes the construction process of the actor network of Miao nationality's Dragon Boat Festival in Shidong Town,Taijiang County.The following insights are drawn:improving the recruitment process and promote the continuation and sound development of the network of actors;paying attention to the status and function of non-human actors to further promote the expansion of the network;optimizing the mechanism of benefit assignment to promote the long-term development of the network of actors;clarifying the positioning and division of labor in the network and promoting the exclusion of objections and network stability.

关 键 词：行动者网络理论 体育类非物质文化遗产 文化传承 龙舟 

分 类 号：G852.9[文化科学—民族体育]