两种句法模型视角下藏族传统民居空间形态研究——以拉卜楞镇为例  

Study on the Spatial Morphology of Traditional Tibetan Dwellings from the Perspective of Two Syntactic Models:Taking Labrang Town as an Example

作　　者：安玉源[1] 刘璐 An Yuyuan;Liu Lu

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学设计艺术学院

出　　处：《中外建筑》2023年第11期92-97,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

摘　　要：文章以甘南藏族自治州拉卜楞镇藏族传统民居为研究对象,运用空间句法中凸空间模型与视域模型两种句法分析模型相结合的方法,对镇内四户典型民居的空间形态进行分析。研究发现,拉卜楞镇藏族传统民居围绕庭院、走廊等过渡空间呈现出“强世俗,弱神圣”的空间形态,但受到生产、生活方式等因素影响,这种强弱性在不同民居中产生了一定的差异。并依据分析结果,为拉卜楞镇藏族传统民居的传承与发展提出建议。This study takes Labrang Town of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture as the research object.Four typical Tibetan traditional dwellings were selected in the town,the spatial form of the sample dwellings was analyzed using a combination of two syntactic analysis models:the convex spatial model and the visibility graph model.The study found that around the courtyard,corridor and other transitional spaces,the traditional Tibetan dwellings in Labrang town presented a spatial form of "strengthen secular space,weaken sacred space",which is affected by factors such as production methods and living habits,and these strength and weakness produce certain differences in different dwellings.Based on the analysis results,this paper proposes suggestions for the inheritance and optimization of traditional Tibetan dwellings in Labrang town.

关 键 词：空间句法 拉卜楞镇 藏族 传统民居 空间形态 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]