论全民健身理念下的叠合空间型综合运动馆设计  

On Design for Overlapping Space Types of Comprehensive Sports Halls Based on Concepts of National Fitness

作　　者：刘伟[1] 吕嘉怡 张志浩 LIU Wei;LYU Jiayi;ZHANG Zhihao(School of Architecture,Changan University,Xi’an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学建筑学院,西安710064

出　　处：《工业建筑》2023年第10期1-9,共9页Industrial Construction

基　　金：陕西省科技计划项目自然科学基础研究计划一般项目(2023-JC-YB-468)。

摘　　要：随着全民健身活动的开展和人们生活水平的提升,当今体育建筑的发展如火如荼。传统的体育场馆已经暴露出交通不便、功能单一、设施分散、利用率低下等问题,城市土地集约化的要求也对体育建筑的构型方式提出了重新审视。实践表明:利用建筑竖向空间将全民健身功能置入更为高效的立体空间是一种新的设计方法。依据全民健身设施适宜的空间尺度和功能特征以及当今大跨度建筑的结构技术和材料,将4~5层的综合运动馆作为典型代表,从“叠合空间”的角度进行设计策略的研究;可在促使此类建筑为城市提供公共空间和活力场所的同时,实现大型公共建筑的可持续发展的目的。With the development of national fitness activities and the improvement of people’s living standards,the development of sports buildings is in full swing today.However,the traditional sports venues have exposed problems such as inconvenient transportation,single function,decentralized facilities,low utilization ratios,and the requirements of urban land intensification have re-examined the configuration of sports buildings.It is a new design concept to use the building height to put the mass sports function into more compact vertical space.Based on the appropriate space scale and functional characteristics of the national fitness facilities,as well as the structural technology and material application of today’s long-span buildings,the design strategy was studied from the perspective of“overlapping space”,taking the comprehensive sports halls with 4 to 5 stories as a typical representative.While promoting such buildings to provide public space and vitality for cities,it also achieved the sustainable development objects of today’s large-scale public buildings.

关 键 词：全民健身 集约化理念 叠合空间 综合运动馆 

分 类 号：TU245[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]