中国传统服饰民俗的生态内涵及其当代继承  

The Ecological Connotation and Contemporary Inheritance of Traditional Chinese Costume Folklore

作　　者：陈红兵[1] Chen Hongbing

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学法学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2023年第6期39-47,125,F0002,共11页Journal of Poyang Lake

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国生态哲学思想史”(14ZDB005);生态环境部2018年环境教育专项课题“中华民族传统生态民俗研究”。

摘　　要：中国传统服饰民俗在服饰原料、制作、形制、配饰、色彩和图案等方面,均体现了与自然生态环境相协调、尊重爱护自然万物的生态内涵。各民族服饰原料一般源于当地自然生态环境,与当地生计模式密切相关,体现出与当地气候环境相协调的特征。各民族传统服饰形制和配饰注重与当地气候、地形、植被等自然生态环境相协调,适应当地生产生活方式的需要。各地传统服饰色彩和图案一般与当地自然生态环境主色调相一致,服饰染料采用当地自然矿物及植物汁液,避免了当代化学染料对环境的污染,服饰图案则体现了对自然万物的崇拜与喜爱。现代服饰工业化生产等对传统服饰民俗带来冲击的同时,也对自然生态环境带来消极影响。今天,我们需要从生态环保角度探讨如何保护、传承传统服饰民俗。Traditional Chinese costume folklore embodies the ecological connotation of coordinating with the natural ecological environment and respecting and caring for nature and all things in terms of raw materials, production, shapes, accessories, colors, and patterns. The raw materials of various ethnic costumes generally come from the local natural ecological environment, closely related to the local livelihood and characteristic of being harmonious with the local climate and environment. The shapes and accessories of ethnic costumes should be in harmony with the local natural ecological environment including climate, terrain, vegetation, and so on to meet the needs of local production and lifestyle. The colors and patterns of costumes in various regions are usually consistent with the dominant hue of the local natural ecological environment. The traditional costume dyes are obtained from local natural minerals and plant juices to avoid environmental pollution caused by contemporary chemical dyes and the traditional costume patterns reflect local people’s worship and love of all natural things. As the inheritance of traditional costume folklore is facing various difficulties in contemporary society, it is necessary to explore how to protect and inherit traditional costume folklore from the perspective of ecological and environmental protection.

关 键 词：中国传统服饰 生态民俗 生态文化 

分 类 号：TS941.12[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]