防电磁辐射织物的研究现状及展望  

Research Status and Prospect of Electromagnetic Radiation Protection Fabric

作　　者：刘昱君 樊争科 刘琳 王超 李利娜 LIU Yu-jun;FAN Zheng-ke;LIU Lin;WANG Chao;LI Li-na(Shaanxi Textile Science Institute Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710038,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省纺织科学研究院有限公司,陕西西安710038

出　　处：《合成纤维》2023年第12期42-46,共5页Synthetic Fiber in China

基　　金：陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022GY-377)。

摘　　要：综合分析了电磁辐射的来源和危害,分类简述了防电磁辐射织物的研究现状,主要介绍了不锈钢纤维混纺、金属镀层等传统的防电磁辐射织物以及导电高分子/MXene类、聚酰亚胺类等新型防电磁辐射织物,并对防电磁辐射织物进行了展望,指出防电磁辐射织物今后应向着防护专业化、功能多元化、环境友好化的方向发展。The source and harm of electromagnetic radiation are comprehensively analyzed.The research status of anti-electromagnetic radiation fabrics is briefly described,mainly including traditional electromag-netic radiation protection fabrics such as stainless steel fiber blending and metal plating,and new electro-magnetic radiation protection fabrics such as conductive polymers/MXene and polyimide.The electromag-netic radiation protection fabrics is prospected,and it is pointed out that it should be developed in the direc-tion of professional protection,diversified functions and environmental friendliness in the future.

关 键 词：电磁辐射 性能要求 防电磁辐射织物 智能化 

分 类 号：TS106[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]