场景驱动视角下我国智能医疗产业演化研究  

The Evolution of Intelligent Medical Industry from the Scenario-driven Perspective

作　　者：叶选挺[1,2] 马诗敏 王宇 李京晏 张剑[4] Ye Xuanting;Ma Shimin;Wang Yu;Li Jingyan;Zhang Jian(School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology;School of Global Governance,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;School of Public Affairs,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310030,China;School of Government Management,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院 [2]北京理工大学国际组织创新学院,北京100081 [3]浙江大学公共管理学院,浙江杭州310030 [4]中央财经大学政府管理学院,北京100081

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2023年第24期20-30,共11页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(72074023,72074239);北京市社会科学基金重点项目(21DTR054);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(021250323001)。

摘　　要：人工智能技术在医疗领域的应用渗透正在加速,应用场景愈发丰富。基于智能医疗专利数据,利用LDA主题模型对智能医疗产业应用场景进行识别,以53581件智能医疗专利为源数据,挖掘得到智能医疗产业的12个应用场景主题,识别出智能诊疗、医疗机器人、药物研发、智能医学影像、智能健康管理五大主要应用场景,并从“技术—市场—政策”3个维度开展场景驱动视角下我国智能医疗产业演化过程分析。研究发现:①在技术方面,智能医疗技术处于不断创新和发展阶段,我国在各应用场景下均有研发布局;②在市场方面,国内外不同类型企业对智能医疗五大应用场景进行积极探索,我国智能医疗市场规模逐年扩大,前景广阔,但处于早期发展阶段;③在政策方面,我国尝试利用多种政策工具全方位支持智能医疗产业发展,但不同应用场景政策倾斜力度不同。研究结论可为我国智能医疗产业规划和政策制定提供数据参考与决策支撑。As a major innovation in the field of science and technology,artificial intelligence plays an important role in alleviating the social pressures brought by population aging and insufficient resources,meeting the national requirements for sustainable development,and improving the efficiency of economic structural transformation and upgrading.It is a historic strategic opportunity that cannot be ignored.Artificial intelligence is regarded as the main development direction of national information technology and the Chinese government is making every effort to integrate artificial intelligence technology with real economy development.Additionally,the government strongly proposes to actively explore and continuously develop the opportunities of artificial intelligence application scenarios and create significant scenarios in the medical field,with a more intelligent city and a more intimate society as the guide.In recent years,domestic and foreign technology enterprises,traditional medical device providers,and related scientific research teams are actively promoting the intelligent upgrade of the medical and health industry to provide more efficient and convenient services for patients,medical practitioners,medical institutions,and medical research teams.Since 2020,intelligent medical products and services have provided important support and guarantees for epidemic prevention,control and vaccine research.As a result,the penetration of artificial intelligence technology in the medical field is accelerating,and the application scenarios are becoming more diverse.A comprehensive review of existing relevant studies shows that the research achievements of scenario-driven innovation and the intelligent medical industry have been continuously enriched in recent years,but the intelligent medical industry is still in its infancy.As an emerging industry,the intelligent medical industry lacks systematic identification and industry analysis based on scenario-themed classification processing.It is conducive to a better understandi

关 键 词：场景驱动 场景识别 智能医疗 产业演化 

分 类 号：F426.6[经济管理—产业经济]