区域间贸易对上海市能源碳排放影响  

IMPACT OF INTER-REGIONAL TRADE ON SHANGHAI’S ENERGY-RELATED CARBON EMISSIONS

作　　者：陈晨 李薇 翟梦瑜 包哲 王振宇 朱亮亮 CHEN Chen;LI Wei;ZHAI Mengyu;BAO Zhe;WANG Zhenyu;ZHU Liangliang(School of Nuclear Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;Institute of Recycling Economy,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute/NARI Group Corporation,Nanjing 210000,China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan Efficiency Evaluation Company Limited,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学核科学与工程学院,北京102206 [2]华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,北京102206 [3]北京工业大学循环经济研究院,北京100124 [4]国网电力科学研究院有限公司/南瑞集团有限公司,南京210000 [5]国网电力科学研究院武汉能效测评有限公司,武汉430074

出　　处：《环境工程》2023年第10期245-252,259,共9页Environmental Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3305804);中国博士后科学基金面上(2022M720323)。

摘　　要：构建了1个基于贸易活动的区域间能源碳排放集群模型,用于评估区域间贸易对上海市碳排放的影响。结果表明:上海市是一个碳排放净进口城市,其省外中间使用所产生的碳排放影响大于省外中间投入和最终消费带来的碳排放影响。在上海市的省外中间使用产生的碳排放中,浙江、广东和江苏是贡献最多的省份。而在整体省外中间投入方面,山东、黑龙江、天津和内蒙古是最关键的省份。从行业角度来看,金属冶炼和轧制加工业部门,电力和热力的生产和供应部门分别是省外中间使用和省外中间投入中较为重要的行业。The article developed an inter-regional energy carbon emission cluster model(IRCE) based on trade activities to assess the impact of inter-regional trade on carbon emissions in Shanghai.It was found that Shanghai was an externally oriented city,and the impact of carbon emissions from out-of-province intermediate use was greater than the impact of carbon emissions from out-of-province intermediate inputs and final consumption.Zhejiang Province,Guangdong Province and Jiangsu Province were the provinces with the highest carbon emissions from out-of-province intermediate use in Shanghai.Shandong Province,Heilongjiang Province,Tianjin City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were the most critical provinces for overall out-of-province intermediate inputs.From a sectoral perspective,the metal smelting and rolling processing sector,and the production and supply of electricity and heat sector were the more important sectors in out-of-province intermediate use and out-of-province intermediate input,respectively.

关 键 词：碳排放 投入产出 区域贸易 关键省份 

分 类 号：F752.8[经济管理—国际贸易] F426.2[经济管理—产业经济] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程]