平行手术室:围术期护理流程与智慧手术平台管理的新模式  

Parallel Operating Rooms:A New Model of Perioperative Nursing Process and Smart Surgical Platform Management

作　　者：王惠珍[1] 张捷[1] 俞怡 赵琳[1] 李葵南 马慧颖 祁肖静 王静 王雨桐 林懿伦 许力[1] 申乐[1] 李汉忠[1] 王飞跃[3,4] WANG Huizhen;ZHANG Jie;YU Yi;ZHAO Lin;LI Kuinan;MA Huiying;QI Xiaojing;WANG Jing;WANG Yutong;LIN Yilun;XU Li;SHEN Le;LI Hanzhong;WANG Fei-Yue(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medicine,Beijing 100730;Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory,Shanghai 200232;The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems,Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;School of Artificial Intelligence,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院,北京100730 [2]上海人工智能实验室,上海200232 [3]中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室,北京100190 [4]中国科学院大学人工智能学院,北京100049

出　　处：《模式识别与人工智能》2023年第10期867-876,共10页Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence

基　　金：中央高水平医院临床科研业务费项目(No.2022-PUMCH-B-119);“科技创新2030-新一代人工智能”重大项目(No.2022ZD0160104);北京市自然科学基金-海淀原始创新联合基金项目(No.L222099)资助。

摘　　要：手术室伴随医疗技术进步而面临不断增长的复杂性挑战,特别是在教学培训、护理配合、科研创新和管理领域.文中基于平行医疗理论,提出平行手术室的概念,旨在利用人工智能和全场景数据优化围术期护理流程,提升手术平台管理效率.平行手术室构建实际系统与虚拟系统的互动,利用在线学习、离线计算和虚实互动,实现手术流程的精准管理和控制.文中详细讨论平行手术室在临床护理与管理、护理教学与科研中的应用,并对其在未来医疗领域的潜力进行展望.提出的一体化解决方案不仅缓解传统手术室面临的问题,也为智慧医疗的发展开辟新的路径,提升手术室的安全和运营效率.With the advancement of medical technology,the operating room is confronted with increasing complexity challenges,especially in the areas of teaching and training,nursing coordination,scientific research innovation and management.In this paper,the concept of a parallel operating room is proposed based on parallel healthcare theory to optimize perioperative nursing processes by artificial intelligence and comprehensive data analysis,thereby improving surgical platform management efficiency.Real systems and virtual systems are integrated in the parallel operating room through online learning,offline computing,and virtual-physical interaction to achieve precise management and control of surgical procedures.The application of parallel operating rooms in clinical nursing and management as well as nursing education and research is discussed in detail,and the potential of parallel operating rooms in future medical fields is prospected.The proposed integrated solution alleviates the problems faced by traditional operating rooms and lays a foundation for the development of smart healthcare,while enhancing safety and operational efficiency in the operating room.

关 键 词：人工智能 平行理论 平行手术室 围术期护理 

分 类 号：R6[医药卫生—外科学] TP391[医药卫生—临床医学]