波伏瓦笔下的新中国经济  

The New China Economy in Beauvoir’s Writing

作　　者：刘大涛 杨坤 LIU Da-tao;YANG Kun(School of Humanities and Media,Zunyi Normal University,Zunyi 563006,China;Yanmen Town Junior Middle School,Mayang Miao Autonomous County,Hunan 419400,China)

机构地区：[1]遵义师范学院人文与传媒学院,贵州遵义563006 [2]麻阳苗族自治县岩门镇初级中学,湖南麻阳419400

出　　处：《遵义师范学院学报》2023年第6期67-71,共5页Journal of Zunyi Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地遵义师范学院中国共产党革命精神与文化资源研究中心基金项目“外国学者的‘长征’书写”(000000308)。

摘　　要：《长征:中国纪行》是法国女作家波伏瓦根据其在新中国的所见所闻而撰写的纪实文学,于1957年在法国出版后,成为当时轰动西方的权威性读物。该书颠覆了西方舆论中新中国被丑化的形象,如实反映了新中国的真实情况,具有很好的纠偏作用。文章分别从波伏瓦对新中国经济政策、对新中国开展合作社以及对社会主义优越性三个方面的认识进行梳理,重新审视波伏瓦对新中国经济的认识,见证了新中国政府和人民在面对艰难时的乐观精神。这对当今的社会主义建设,仍然具有较强的现实意义。LA LONGUE MARCHE:Essai sur la Chine Simone de Beauvoir is a documentary literature written by French female writer Beauvoir based on her observations and experiences in the New China.After being published in France in 1957,it became an authori-tative reading material that caused a sensation in theWest at that time.This book subverts the vilified image of the NewChina inWestern public opinion and truthfully reflects the true situation of the New China,which achieves a good effect.The article reviews Beauvoir’s understanding of the economic policies of the NewChina,the development of cooperatives in the NewChina,and the superiority of so-cialism in three aspects.It re-examines Beauvoir’s understanding of the New China economy and witnesses the optimistic spirit of the NewChina government and people in the face of difficulties.This still has strong practical significance for today’s socialist construction.

关 键 词：波伏瓦 新中国 经济 合作社 社会主义 

分 类 号：I106.5[文学—世界文学]