矿产资源开发利用辐射环境监管名录及系统  

Directory and system of radiation environment supervision for exploitation and utilization of mineral resources

作　　者：郑国峰 廖运璇 冯巨恩 张爱玲 商照荣 ZHENG Guofeng;LIAO Yunxuan;FENG Juen;ZHANG Ailing;SHANG Zhaorong(Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center MEE,Beijing,100082)

机构地区：[1]生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京100082

出　　处：《辐射防护》2023年第6期642-649,共8页Radiation Protection

摘　　要：结合当前国际、国内关于伴生放射性矿监管要求,根据第二次全国污染源普查结果,分析了矿产资源开发利用辐射环境监管名录确定过程和考虑,同时介绍了矿产资源开发利用监管信息系统,提出依据矿产种类、工艺流程等制定分类监管要求的建议,建议深化监管信息系统,增加辐射环境影响评估、监测预警等功能,促进监管能力现代化。This paper analyzed the process and consideration of determining the regulatory list of radiation environment for the exploitation and utilization of mineral resources.This paper also introduced the regulatory information system for the exploitation and utilization of mineral resources based on the current international and domestic requirements on the supervision of associated radioactive ore and the results of the second national survey of pollution sources.Suggestions for formulating classified regulatory requirements based on mineral types and technological processes were put forward.It is suggested to further deepen regulatory information system,add functions such as radiation environmental impact assessment,monitoring and early warning,and to promote modernization of regulatory capacity.

关 键 词：伴生放射性矿 辐射环境 第二次全国污染源普查 监管名录 信息系统 

分 类 号：TL94[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护] X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]