儒家“五常”视角下武者形象的美学审视  

An Aesthetic Inspection of the Traditional Chinese Warrior's Image from the Perspective of the Confucian“Five Virtues”

作　　者：闻武 Wen Wu(Department of Physical Education,Nanjing Medical University,Najing Jaingsu 211100,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学体育部,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《武术研究》2023年第12期30-33,共4页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：文章运用文献资料法、跨学科研究法,基于儒家“五常”的研究视角,对历史上武者的行为事迹加以评判,以探寻武者身上所散发出来的儒家气息,并进行相关儒家美学的研究。研究认为,历代武者在儒学文化思想的熏陶和浸染下,以追求“仁爱、忠义、礼道、智度、信誉”这五种涵养为人生目标,身体力行、率先垂范,用生命捍卫中华民族气节,用精神弘扬武者操守,成为融合儒家美学和英雄气概的完美体现。From the perspective of the Confucian Five Virtues,this article comments on the behaviors and deeds of the traditional Chinese warriors in history in order to explore the Confucian temperament exuded from them.It also researches on related Confucian aesthetics,with the hope of providing new ideas for the study of“Confucian heroes”who practice martial arts.This study suggests that under the influence of Confucianism,the ancient martial arts practitioners set“benevolence,loyalty,ritual,wisdom and credibility”as their life goals,earnestly practiced it and led by examples.They defended the integrity of the Chinese nation with their lives,upheld martial virtues with their spirits,and finally became the perfect embodiment of Confucian aesthetics and heroism.

关 键 词：儒家思想 武者 “五常” 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]