案例研究方法及其在我国法学领域的应用研究综述  

A Review of Case Study Method and Applications in the Field of Law in China

作　　者：张丽 ZHANG Li(Department of Law,Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong 030619,China)

机构地区：[1]太原师范学院法律系,山西晋中030619

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第4期51-61,共11页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：山西省教育科学“十四五”规划2022年度规划课题“《教师法》修订背景下高校教师法律身份定位研究”(GH-220165)。

摘　　要：案例研究方法是法学研究的重要方法之一。我国新时代“新法学”的法治体系建设对案例研究方法的应用提出了关注和回应法治实践的新要求。国际范围内案例研究方法的应用,已由早期小样本实证研究发展为多学科知识和方法的综合运用研究;由强调分析概括的定性研究发展为定性与定量相结合的混合研究;分析单位由司法判例发展为兼有“特定事物的实例或例子”。我国法学应加强案例研究方法的专题研究,将研究对象从司法案例转向纠纷案例与日常案例并重,研究方法从相对片面的法律适用方法转向法律适用与法学研究方法并重,从而生成“法治体系论”的案例研究范式,助力新时代法学研究的高质量发展。Case study is a major method of legal research.The legal system of the new era“new jurisprudence”in China demands the application of this method to respond to the new requirements of rule of law practice.The application of case study methodology internationally has been evolving from empirical research with small samples in the early days to an integrated application of multidisciplinary knowledge and methods.Previously,qualitative research,with its emphasis on analysis and generalization,has evolved into a hybrid study that combines qualitative and quantitative research.Furthermore,the analytical unit has been modified from judicial precedents to“examples of specific things”.It is suggested that Chinese jurisprudence should deepen the thematic research on case study methods with the object of research shifting from judicial cases to both dispute cases and daily cases;the research methods switching from a relatively partial approach to the application of law to one that places equal emphasis on the application and methods to generate a case study paradigm of legal system theory.In this way we will contribute to the high-quality development of jurisprudence research in the new era.

关 键 词：案例研究方法 司法案例 纠纷案例 日常案例 

分 类 号：D91[政治法律—法学]