3种新型探空仪的质量评估及风险应对措施  

Quality assessment and risk response measures of the three new sounding instruments

作　　者：张明 覃金华 孙文辉 Zhang Ming;Qin Jinhua;Sun Wenhui(Yichang Meteorological Bureau of Hubei,Yichang 443000)

机构地区：[1]湖北省宜昌市气象局,宜昌443000

出　　处：《气象水文海洋仪器》2023年第4期115-118,共4页Meteorological,Hydrological and Marine Instruments

基　　金：宜昌市气象局重点项目“新型探空仪性能评估及风险防范对策研究”(202103)资助。

摘　　要：文章收集整理了宜昌国家高空气象观测站2020—2021年3种新型探空仪在施放中出现的基测不合格、要素变性、信号突失等质量问题,统计分析了各种质量问题出现的频率,以及对探空质量的影响程度;同时针对业务使用中因质量问题存在的风险,结合实际业务工作提出了切实可行的防范措施,旨在为新型探空仪的业务应用及探空质量的提升提供参考。This paper collects and sorts out the quality problems of unqualified base test,factor degeneration and signal failure of three new types of sounding instruments in the National High-altitude Meteorological Observation Station in Yichang from 2020 to 2021.And the frequency of various quality problems and the degree of influence on sounding quality are statistically analyzed.At the same time,in view of the risk of quality problems in the use of the sounding instrument,combined with the actual business work,practical and feasible preventive measures are put forward,aiming at providing reference for the business application of the new sounding instrument and the improvement of sounding quality.

关 键 词：高空 探空仪 质量 防范措施 

分 类 号：P412.23[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]