近5年超声新技术在乳腺癌预后评估中的研究进展  

Research progress of new ultrasound techniques in the prognosis assessment of breast cancer in recent five years

作　　者：王耀晨 房秀霞[2] 樊炳慧 包森林 WANG Yaochen;FANG Xiuxia;FAN Binghui;BAO Senlin(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010010,China;Department of Ultrasound Diagnostic,the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010010,China;Ultrasound Medicine Department,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital,Hohhot 010010,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010010 [2]内蒙古医科大学附属医院超声医学科,内蒙古呼和浩特010010 [3]内蒙古自治区人民医院超声医学科,内蒙古呼和浩特010010

出　　处：《分子影像学杂志》2023年第6期1133-1137,共5页Journal of Molecular Imaging

基　　金：内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2019LH08020);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2021LHMS08049);内蒙古医科大学科技百万工程联合项目[YKD2018KJBW(LH)033]。

摘　　要：乳腺癌是全球女性癌症死亡的首要原因,精准医疗、改善预后局面至关重要。乳腺癌肿瘤异质性很强,术前评估影响预后的因素可指导临床选择治疗方案和监测疗效。近几年,剪切波弹性成像、超声造影、三维超声、超声影像组学、人工智能乳腺超声等超声新技术在无创评估乳腺癌预后方面取得了令人满意的进展。本文就乳腺癌的预后因素及其临床意义、近5年超声新技术诊断乳腺癌特征与预后因素的相关性研究进展进行综述。Breast cancer is the leading malignant tumor in women worldwide.Precision medicine and improving prognosis are crucial.Breast cancer is a tumor with strong heterogeneity.Preoperative overall assessment of prognostic factors is very important for clinical treatment options and monitoring efficacy.In recent years,new ultrasound technologies such as shear wave elastography,contrast-enhanced ultrasound,three-dimensional ultrasound,ultrasound radiomics,and artificial intelligence breast ultrasound have made satisfactory progress in non-invasive assessment of breast cancer prognosis.This article reviews the prognostic factors of breast cancer and its clinical significance,research progress on correlation between characteristics and prognostic factors of breast cancer diagnosed by new ultrasound techniques in recent 5 years.

关 键 词：乳腺癌预后因素 剪切波弹性成像 超声造影 三维超声 超声影像组学 人工智能乳腺超声 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R737.9[医药卫生—诊断学]