梁漱溟农村文化失调论的回溯、反思与价值回归——以《乡村建设理论》为例  

The Retrospective,Reflection and Value Return of Liang Shumings Rural Cultural Imbalance Theory——Take“Rural Construction Theory”as an example

作　　者：唐圆梦 戚佳佳 TANG Yuanmeng;QI Jiajia(University of South China,Hengyang 421001,China)

机构地区：[1]南华大学马克思主义学院,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《南华大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期54-60,共7页Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省高校思想政治工作质量提升工程项目“后疫情时代大学生文化安全素养线上培育研究”资助(编号:22C16)。

摘　　要：20世纪初,梁漱溟在当时政治体制僵化崩坏、传统经济遭受冲击逐渐衰败、本土文化逐渐凋零以及整个社会混乱无序的背景下结合自身乡村建设运动经验写成了《乡村建设理论》一书,在书中他提出了文化失调这一论断。他从社会构造的崩溃、政治上的无办法等方面分析文化失调的时代表征,从发展乡村教育、重建乡村组织、重构乡村秩序等方面提出农村文化失调的解决对策。虽然梁漱溟当时的思想具有一些局限性,但是在百年以后的新时代,对于我们新形势下的农村文化建设和乡村振兴还有重要借鉴意义。At the beginning of the 20th century,Liang Shuming wrote the book“Rural Construction Theory”under the background of the rigid collapse of the political system,the gradual decline of the traditional economy,the gradual withering of local culture,and the chaotic and disorder of the whole society,combined with his own experience in the rural construction movement,and put forward the assertion of cultural imbalance.He analyzed the characteristics of the times of cultural imbalance from the aspects of the collapse of social structure and political helplessness,and put forward solutions to rural cultural imbalance from the aspects of developing rural education,rebuilding rural organizations,and reconstructing rural order.Although some of Liang Shumings thoughts at that time were limited,in the new era a hundred years later,it has important significance for rural cultural construction and rural revitalization under our new situation.

关 键 词：梁漱溟 文化失调 农村文化建设 

分 类 号：D422.7[政治法律—政治学]